ABAP Select data from SAP table ISU_BUPA_CL_INST into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP ISU_BUPA_CL_INST table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to ISU_BUPA_CL_INST. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the ISU_BUPA_CL_INST table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ISU_BUPA_CL_INST,
      WA_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST TYPE ISU_BUPA_CL_INST,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <ISU_BUPA_CL_INST> TYPE ISU_BUPA_CL_INST.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM ISU_BUPA_CL_INST
  INTO TABLE IT_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM ISU_BUPA_CL_INST
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST ASSIGNING <ISU_BUPA_CL_INST>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<ISU_BUPA_CL_INST>-ISTALL_COMP = 1.
<ISU_BUPA_CL_INST>-COMP_WORK_FIELD = 1.
<ISU_BUPA_CL_INST>-MEM_SHIP_INST = 1.
<ISU_BUPA_CL_INST>-DIV_LICENSE = 1.
<ISU_BUPA_CL_INST>-INST_LIC_TYPE = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST INTO WA_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST-NUMB_IDS, sy-vline,
WA_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST-SEAL_PLIER, sy-vline,
WA_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST-MAIN_UTIL_COMP, sy-vline,
WA_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST-STATUS_INST, sy-vline,
WA_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST-STATUS_DATE, sy-vline,
WA_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST-INIT_LIC_DATE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST INTO WA_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST_STR,
ISTALL_COMP TYPE STRING,
COMP_WORK_FIELD TYPE STRING,
MEM_SHIP_INST TYPE STRING,
DIV_LICENSE TYPE STRING,
INST_LIC_TYPE TYPE STRING,
NUMB_IDS TYPE STRING,
SEAL_PLIER TYPE STRING,
MAIN_UTIL_COMP TYPE STRING,
STATUS_INST TYPE STRING,
STATUS_DATE TYPE STRING,
INIT_LIC_DATE TYPE STRING,
WORKSHOP_INSP_DATE TYPE STRING,
LIC_RENEWAL_DATE TYPE STRING,
LIC_RENEWED_DATE TYPE STRING,
NUMB_UTIL_COMP TYPE STRING,
NUMB_BRANCHES TYPE STRING,
ID_NUMBER TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST_STR-ISTALL_COMP sy-vline
WA_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST_STR-COMP_WORK_FIELD sy-vline
WA_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST_STR-MEM_SHIP_INST sy-vline
WA_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST_STR-DIV_LICENSE sy-vline
WA_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST_STR-INST_LIC_TYPE sy-vline
WA_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST_STR-NUMB_IDS sy-vline
WA_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST_STR-SEAL_PLIER sy-vline
WA_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST_STR-MAIN_UTIL_COMP sy-vline
WA_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST_STR-STATUS_INST sy-vline
WA_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST_STR-STATUS_DATE sy-vline
WA_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST_STR-INIT_LIC_DATE sy-vline
WA_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST_STR-WORKSHOP_INSP_DATE sy-vline
WA_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST_STR-LIC_RENEWAL_DATE sy-vline
WA_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST_STR-LIC_RENEWED_DATE sy-vline
WA_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST_STR-NUMB_UTIL_COMP sy-vline
WA_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST_STR-NUMB_BRANCHES sy-vline
WA_ISU_BUPA_CL_INST_STR-ID_NUMBER sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.