ABAP Select data from SAP table JBRIORDE into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP JBRIORDE table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to JBRIORDE. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the JBRIORDE table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_JBRIORDE TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF JBRIORDE,
      WA_JBRIORDE TYPE JBRIORDE,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <JBRIORDE> TYPE JBRIORDE.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_JBRIORDE.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM JBRIORDE
  INTO TABLE IT_JBRIORDE.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM JBRIORDE
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_JBRIORDE2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_JBRIORDE INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_JBRIORDE2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_JBRIORDE ASSIGNING <JBRIORDE>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<JBRIORDE>-BUKRS = 1.
<JBRIORDE>-NORDER = 1.
<JBRIORDE>-RANL = 1.
<JBRIORDE>-RLDEPO = 1.
<JBRIORDE>-RHANDPL = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_JBRIORDE INTO WA_JBRIORDE.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_JBRIORDE-OBJNR, sy-vline,
  WA_JBRIORDE-SSTATI, sy-vline,
  WA_JBRIORDE-INTEB, sy-vline,
  WA_JBRIORDE-SBEWART, sy-vline,
  WA_JBRIORDE-SBEWZITI, sy-vline,
  WA_JBRIORDE-SSOLHAB, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_JBRIORDE you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_JBRIORDE TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_JBRIORDE INTO WA_JBRIORDE.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RANL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_JBRIORDE-RANL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_JBRIORDE-RANL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit EXCRT, internal->external for field KURS1
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXCRT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_JBRIORDE-KURS1
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_JBRIORDE-KURS1.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit EXCRT, internal->external for field KURS2
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXCRT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_JBRIORDE-KURS2
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_JBRIORDE-KURS2.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RKONTRA
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_JBRIORDE-RKONTRA
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_JBRIORDE-RKONTRA.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit EXCRT, internal->external for field KCROSS
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXCRT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_JBRIORDE-KCROSS
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_JBRIORDE-KCROSS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_JBRIORDE_STR, 
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
NORDER TYPE STRING,
RANL TYPE STRING,
RLDEPO TYPE STRING,
RHANDPL TYPE STRING,
OBJNR TYPE STRING,
SSTATI TYPE STRING,
INTEB TYPE STRING,
SBEWART TYPE STRING,
SBEWZITI TYPE STRING,
SSOLHAB TYPE STRING,
DVORGANG TYPE STRING,
SNWHR TYPE STRING,
SBWHR TYPE STRING,
SCWHR TYPE STRING,
ASTUECK TYPE STRING,
BWKURS TYPE STRING,
BNWHR TYPE STRING,
PWKURS TYPE STRING,
BBWHR TYPE STRING,
BCWHR TYPE STRING,
BHWHR TYPE STRING,
KURS1 TYPE STRING,
KURS2 TYPE STRING,
DORDER TYPE STRING,
DVALUT TYPE STRING,
DDISPO TYPE STRING,
DBESTAND TYPE STRING,
SLIMIT TYPE STRING,
BLIMIT TYPE STRING,
PLIMIT TYPE STRING,
RKONTRA TYPE STRING,
JZINSBAS TYPE STRING,
JZINSZPT TYPE STRING,
PKOND TYPE STRING,
SSTCKKZ TYPE STRING,
SSTCKTG TYPE STRING,
PEFFZINS TYPE STRING,
SEFFMETH TYPE STRING,
SCRWHR1 TYPE STRING,
SCRWHR2 TYPE STRING,
KCROSS TYPE STRING,
NORDEXT TYPE STRING,
RDEALER TYPE STRING,
BBASIS TYPE STRING,
DBERVON TYPE STRING,
DBERBIS TYPE STRING,
ATAGE TYPE STRING,
ABASTAGE TYPE STRING,
SZBMETH TYPE STRING,
DCOUPON TYPE STRING,
SCOUPON TYPE STRING,
SSWHR TYPE STRING,
BSWHR TYPE STRING,
SRUNIT TYPE STRING,
KWKURS TYPE STRING,
SINCL TYPE STRING,
DSCHLUSS TYPE STRING,
TSCHLUSS TYPE STRING,
SEXCLVON TYPE STRING,
SULTVON TYPE STRING,
SINCLBIS TYPE STRING,
SULTBIS TYPE STRING,
PEFFZCALL TYPE STRING,
SDELETE TYPE STRING,
SBERFIMA TYPE STRING,
DBLFZ TYPE STRING,
DELFZ TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_JBRIORDE_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-BUKRS sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-NORDER sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-RANL sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-RLDEPO sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-RHANDPL sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-OBJNR sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-SSTATI sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-INTEB sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-SBEWART sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-SBEWZITI sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-SSOLHAB sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-DVORGANG sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-SNWHR sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-SBWHR sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-SCWHR sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-ASTUECK sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-BWKURS sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-BNWHR sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-PWKURS sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-BBWHR sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-BCWHR sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-BHWHR sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-KURS1 sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-KURS2 sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-DORDER sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-DVALUT sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-DDISPO sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-DBESTAND sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-SLIMIT sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-BLIMIT sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-PLIMIT sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-RKONTRA sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-JZINSBAS sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-JZINSZPT sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-PKOND sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-SSTCKKZ sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-SSTCKTG sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-PEFFZINS sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-SEFFMETH sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-SCRWHR1 sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-SCRWHR2 sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-KCROSS sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-NORDEXT sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-RDEALER sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-BBASIS sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-DBERVON sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-DBERBIS sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-ATAGE sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-ABASTAGE sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-SZBMETH sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-DCOUPON sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-SCOUPON sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-SSWHR sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-BSWHR sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-SRUNIT sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-KWKURS sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-SINCL sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-DSCHLUSS sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-TSCHLUSS sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-SEXCLVON sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-SULTVON sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-SINCLBIS sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-SULTBIS sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-PEFFZCALL sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-SDELETE sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-SBERFIMA sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-DBLFZ sy-vline 
WA_JBRIORDE_STR-DELFZ sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.