ABAP Select data from SAP table LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST, WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST TYPE LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST> TYPE LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST INTO TABLE IT_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST ASSIGNING <LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST>-PLANVERSION = 1.
<LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST>-BLOCK_NR = 1.
<LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST>-BLOCK_TYPE = 1.
<LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST>-BLOCK_ID = 1.
<LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST>-BLOCK_SHORT = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST INTO WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST-BLOCK_STEXT, sy-vline,
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST-BLOCK_POSITION, sy-vline,
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST-BLOCK_MANDATORY, sy-vline,
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST-ELEM_TYPE, sy-vline,
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST-ELEM_ID, sy-vline,
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST-ELEM_SHORT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST INTO WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST_STR,
PLANVERSION TYPE STRING,
BLOCK_NR TYPE STRING,
BLOCK_TYPE TYPE STRING,
BLOCK_ID TYPE STRING,
BLOCK_SHORT TYPE STRING,
BLOCK_STEXT TYPE STRING,
BLOCK_POSITION TYPE STRING,
BLOCK_MANDATORY TYPE STRING,
ELEM_TYPE TYPE STRING,
ELEM_ID TYPE STRING,
ELEM_SHORT TYPE STRING,
ELEM_STEXT TYPE STRING,
ELEM_TFORM TYPE STRING,
ELEM_TFTEXT TYPE STRING,
ELEM_POSITION TYPE STRING,
ELEM_GROUP TYPE STRING,
ELEM_DEFAULT TYPE STRING,
NUM_ALTERN TYPE STRING,
COURSE_TYPE TYPE STRING,
COURSE_ID TYPE STRING,
BEGDA TYPE STRING,
ENDDA TYPE STRING,
STATUS TYPE STRING,
ALTERNATIVES TYPE STRING,
ALT_CHOSEN TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST_STR-PLANVERSION sy-vline
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST_STR-BLOCK_NR sy-vline
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST_STR-BLOCK_TYPE sy-vline
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST_STR-BLOCK_ID sy-vline
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST_STR-BLOCK_SHORT sy-vline
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST_STR-BLOCK_STEXT sy-vline
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST_STR-BLOCK_POSITION sy-vline
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST_STR-BLOCK_MANDATORY sy-vline
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST_STR-ELEM_TYPE sy-vline
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST_STR-ELEM_ID sy-vline
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST_STR-ELEM_SHORT sy-vline
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST_STR-ELEM_STEXT sy-vline
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST_STR-ELEM_TFORM sy-vline
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST_STR-ELEM_TFTEXT sy-vline
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST_STR-ELEM_POSITION sy-vline
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST_STR-ELEM_GROUP sy-vline
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST_STR-ELEM_DEFAULT sy-vline
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST_STR-NUM_ALTERN sy-vline
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST_STR-COURSE_TYPE sy-vline
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST_STR-COURSE_ID sy-vline
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST_STR-BEGDA sy-vline
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST_STR-ENDDA sy-vline
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST_STR-STATUS sy-vline
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST_STR-ALTERNATIVES sy-vline
WA_LSO_CP_COURSE_LIST_STR-ALT_CHOSEN sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.