ABAP Select data from SAP table OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT,
      WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT TYPE OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT> TYPE OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT
  INTO TABLE IT_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT ASSIGNING <OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT>-REQUEST_ID = 1.
<OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT>-HEADER_DATA = 1.
<OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT>-DELIV_NUMB = 1.
<OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT>-GROSS_WT = 1.
<OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT>-NET_WEIGHT = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT INTO WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT-UNIT_OF_WT, sy-vline,
  WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT-UNIT_OF_WT_ISO, sy-vline,
  WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT-VOLUME, sy-vline,
  WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT-VOLUMEUNIT, sy-vline,
  WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT-VOLUMEUNIT_ISO, sy-vline,
  WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT-DOOR, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT INTO WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field DELIV_NUMB
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT-DELIV_NUMB
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT-DELIV_NUMB.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field UNIT_OF_WT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT-UNIT_OF_WT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT-UNIT_OF_WT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field VOLUMEUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT-VOLUMEUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT-VOLUMEUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field DELIV_NUMB
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT-DELIV_NUMB
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT-DELIV_NUMB.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SENDER_SYSTEM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT-SENDER_SYSTEM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT-SENDER_SYSTEM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RECV_SYS
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT-RECV_SYS
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT-RECV_SYS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field DELIV_NUMB
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT-DELIV_NUMB
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT-DELIV_NUMB.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR, 
REQUEST_ID TYPE STRING,
HEADER_DATA TYPE STRING,
DELIV_NUMB TYPE STRING,
GROSS_WT TYPE STRING,
NET_WEIGHT TYPE STRING,
UNIT_OF_WT TYPE STRING,
UNIT_OF_WT_ISO TYPE STRING,
VOLUME TYPE STRING,
VOLUMEUNIT TYPE STRING,
VOLUMEUNIT_ISO TYPE STRING,
DOOR TYPE STRING,
INCOTERMS1 TYPE STRING,
INCOTERMS2 TYPE STRING,
ROUTE TYPE STRING,
SHIP_COND TYPE STRING,
DLV_PRIO TYPE STRING,
UNLOAD_PT TYPE STRING,
DLV_BLOCK TYPE STRING,
INCOTERMSV TYPE STRING,
INCOTERMS2L TYPE STRING,
INCOTERMS3L TYPE STRING,
HEADER_CONTROL TYPE STRING,
DELIV_NUMB TYPE STRING,
GROSS_WT_FLG TYPE STRING,
NET_WT_FLG TYPE STRING,
VOLUME_FLG TYPE STRING,
DELIV_DATE_FLG TYPE STRING,
DOCK_FLG TYPE STRING,
DLV_DEL TYPE STRING,
INCO1_FLG TYPE STRING,
INCO2_FLG TYPE STRING,
ROUTE_FLG TYPE STRING,
SHIP_COND_FLG TYPE STRING,
DLV_PRIO_FLG TYPE STRING,
UNLOAD_PT_FLG TYPE STRING,
PICK_DATE_FLG TYPE STRING,
TRSP_DATE_FLG TYPE STRING,
LOAD_DATE_FLG TYPE STRING,
GDSI_DATE_FLG TYPE STRING,
SIMULATE TYPE STRING,
NO_LOCK TYPE STRING,
SPLIT_DONE_FLG TYPE STRING,
DLV_BLOCK_FLG TYPE STRING,
DLV_CHANGE_OFF TYPE STRING,
INCOV_FLG TYPE STRING,
INCO2_L_FLG TYPE STRING,
INCO3_L_FLG TYPE STRING,
SENDER_SYSTEM TYPE STRING,
TECHN_CONTROL TYPE STRING,
DEBUG_FLG TYPE STRING,
UPD_IND TYPE STRING,
RECV_WHS_NO TYPE STRING,
RECV_SYS TYPE STRING,
DLV_TYPE TYPE STRING,
INTERNAL_QUEUE TYPE STRING,
SERVICE_CALL TYPE STRING,
HEADER_DATA_SPL TYPE STRING,
DELIV_NUMB TYPE STRING,
GEOROUTE TYPE STRING,
WHSE_REF_NMBR TYPE STRING,
WHSE_ORG_REF_NMBR TYPE STRING,
HEADER_PARTNER TYPE STRING,
HEADER_DEADLINES TYPE STRING,
ITEM_DATA TYPE STRING,
ITEM_CONTROL TYPE STRING,
BAPIRETTAB TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-REQUEST_ID sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-HEADER_DATA sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-DELIV_NUMB sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-GROSS_WT sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-NET_WEIGHT sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-UNIT_OF_WT sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-UNIT_OF_WT_ISO sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-VOLUME sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-VOLUMEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-VOLUMEUNIT_ISO sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-DOOR sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-INCOTERMS1 sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-INCOTERMS2 sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-ROUTE sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-SHIP_COND sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-DLV_PRIO sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-UNLOAD_PT sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-DLV_BLOCK sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-INCOTERMSV sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-INCOTERMS2L sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-INCOTERMS3L sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-HEADER_CONTROL sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-DELIV_NUMB sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-GROSS_WT_FLG sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-NET_WT_FLG sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-VOLUME_FLG sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-DELIV_DATE_FLG sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-DOCK_FLG sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-DLV_DEL sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-INCO1_FLG sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-INCO2_FLG sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-ROUTE_FLG sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-SHIP_COND_FLG sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-DLV_PRIO_FLG sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-UNLOAD_PT_FLG sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-PICK_DATE_FLG sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-TRSP_DATE_FLG sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-LOAD_DATE_FLG sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-GDSI_DATE_FLG sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-SIMULATE sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-NO_LOCK sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-SPLIT_DONE_FLG sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-DLV_BLOCK_FLG sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-DLV_CHANGE_OFF sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-INCOV_FLG sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-INCO2_L_FLG sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-INCO3_L_FLG sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-SENDER_SYSTEM sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-TECHN_CONTROL sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-DEBUG_FLG sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-UPD_IND sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-RECV_WHS_NO sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-RECV_SYS sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-DLV_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-INTERNAL_QUEUE sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-SERVICE_CALL sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-HEADER_DATA_SPL sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-DELIV_NUMB sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-GEOROUTE sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-WHSE_REF_NMBR sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-WHSE_ORG_REF_NMBR sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-HEADER_PARTNER sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-HEADER_DEADLINES sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-ITEM_DATA sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-ITEM_CONTROL sy-vline 
WA_OPS_SE_ODCHGRQ_INTERNAL_INPUT_STR-BAPIRETTAB sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.