ABAP Select data from SAP table P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW,
      WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW TYPE P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW> TYPE P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW
  INTO TABLE IT_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW ASSIGNING <P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW>-MANDT = 1.
<P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW>-PERNR = 1.
<P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW>-SEQNO = 1.
<P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW>-ACTSIGN = 1.
<P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW>-RUNID = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW INTO WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-POSTNUM, sy-vline,
  WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-SPPRC, sy-vline,
  WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-RTLINE, sy-vline,
  WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-WPBPREF, sy-vline,
  WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-C0REF, sy-vline,
  WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-C1REF, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW INTO WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field MEINS
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-MEINS
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-MEINS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field HKONT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-HKONT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-HKONT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field KUNNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-KUNNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-KUNNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field LIFNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-LIFNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-LIFNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field KOSTL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-KOSTL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-KOSTL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field AUFNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-AUFNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-AUFNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ABPSP, internal->external for field POSNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ABPSP_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-POSNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-POSNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field NPLNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-NPLNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-NPLNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit NUMCV, internal->external for field VORNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_NUMCV_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-VORNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-VORNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field KDAUF
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-KDAUF
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-KDAUF.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit FMCIL, internal->external for field FIPEX
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_FMCIL_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-FIPEX
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-FIPEX.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field RCOMP
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-RCOMP
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW-RCOMP.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
PERNR TYPE STRING,
SEQNO TYPE STRING,
ACTSIGN TYPE STRING,
RUNID TYPE STRING,
POSTNUM TYPE STRING,
SPPRC TYPE STRING,
RTLINE TYPE STRING,
WPBPREF TYPE STRING,
C0REF TYPE STRING,
C1REF TYPE STRING,
KOART TYPE STRING,
MOMAG TYPE STRING,
KOMOK TYPE STRING,
MCODE TYPE STRING,
TSLIN TYPE STRING,
LGART TYPE STRING,
ANZHL TYPE STRING,
MEINS TYPE STRING,
BETRG TYPE STRING,
WAERS TYPE STRING,
FUNDREF TYPE STRING,
AUART TYPE STRING,
NOFIN TYPE STRING,
SWPER TYPE STRING,
MO_FIX TYPE STRING,
SWRETROACT TYPE STRING,
NEG_POSTNG TYPE STRING,
SWCODIST TYPE STRING,
HASHCODE TYPE STRING,
HASHSEQNR TYPE STRING,
DOCNUM TYPE STRING,
DOCTYP TYPE STRING,
DOCLIN TYPE STRING,
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
HKONT TYPE STRING,
KUNNR TYPE STRING,
LIFNR TYPE STRING,
KONTO_LG TYPE STRING,
CO_OBJ TYPE STRING,
KOSTL TYPE STRING,
AUFNR TYPE STRING,
POSNR TYPE STRING,
KSTRG TYPE STRING,
NPLNR TYPE STRING,
VORNR TYPE STRING,
KDAUF TYPE STRING,
KDPOS TYPE STRING,
LTLST TYPE STRING,
FISTL TYPE STRING,
FISTL_TXT TYPE STRING,
FIPEX TYPE STRING,
FIPEX_TXT TYPE STRING,
GEBER TYPE STRING,
GEBER_TXT TYPE STRING,
ENAME TYPE STRING,
AWTYP_PRE TYPE STRING,
AWKEY_PRE TYPE STRING,
AWPOS_PRE TYPE STRING,
RCOMP TYPE STRING,
KZTXT TYPE STRING,
LGTXT TYPE STRING,
IABKRS TYPE STRING,
INPER TYPE STRING,
INPTY TYPE STRING,
INPID TYPE STRING,
IPEND TYPE STRING,
ABKRS TYPE STRING,
FPPER TYPE STRING,
PAYTY TYPE STRING,
PAYID TYPE STRING,
BONDT TYPE STRING,
FPBEG TYPE STRING,
FPEND TYPE STRING,
ANZ TYPE STRING,
NR TYPE STRING,
BETRAG_S TYPE STRING,
BETRAG_H TYPE STRING,
DART TYPE STRING,
UDART TYPE STRING,
PERSG TYPE STRING,
PERSK TYPE STRING,
WERKS TYPE STRING,
BTRTL TYPE STRING,
SY_ACC_TEXT TYPE STRING,
KONT_TXT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-PERNR sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-SEQNO sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-ACTSIGN sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-RUNID sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-POSTNUM sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-SPPRC sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-RTLINE sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-WPBPREF sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-C0REF sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-C1REF sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-KOART sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-MOMAG sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-KOMOK sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-MCODE sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-TSLIN sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-LGART sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-ANZHL sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-MEINS sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-BETRG sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-WAERS sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-FUNDREF sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-AUART sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-NOFIN sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-SWPER sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-MO_FIX sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-SWRETROACT sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-NEG_POSTNG sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-SWCODIST sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-HASHCODE sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-HASHSEQNR sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-DOCNUM sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-DOCTYP sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-DOCLIN sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-BUKRS sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-HKONT sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-KUNNR sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-LIFNR sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-KONTO_LG sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-CO_OBJ sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-KOSTL sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-AUFNR sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-POSNR sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-KSTRG sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-NPLNR sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-VORNR sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-KDAUF sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-KDPOS sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-LTLST sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-FISTL sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-FISTL_TXT sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-FIPEX sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-FIPEX_TXT sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-GEBER sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-GEBER_TXT sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-ENAME sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-AWTYP_PRE sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-AWKEY_PRE sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-AWPOS_PRE sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-RCOMP sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-KZTXT sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-LGTXT sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-IABKRS sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-INPER sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-INPTY sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-INPID sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-IPEND sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-ABKRS sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-FPPER sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-PAYTY sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-PAYID sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-BONDT sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-FPBEG sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-FPEND sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-ANZ sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-NR sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-BETRAG_S sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-BETRAG_H sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-DART sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-UDART sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-PERSG sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-PERSK sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-WERKS sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-BTRTL sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-SY_ACC_TEXT sy-vline 
WA_P08P_DLR_I_PPOIX_ROW_STR-KONT_TXT sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.