ABAP Select data from SAP table P10_SHR_F_AR_1000 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP P10_SHR_F_AR_1000 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to P10_SHR_F_AR_1000. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the P10_SHR_F_AR_1000 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF P10_SHR_F_AR_1000,
      WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000 TYPE P10_SHR_F_AR_1000,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <P10_SHR_F_AR_1000> TYPE P10_SHR_F_AR_1000.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM P10_SHR_F_AR_1000
  INTO TABLE IT_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM P10_SHR_F_AR_1000
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_P10_SHR_F_AR_10002).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_10002).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000 ASSIGNING <P10_SHR_F_AR_1000>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<P10_SHR_F_AR_1000>-T5UTL_TXCMP = 1.
<P10_SHR_F_AR_1000>-T5UTL_LTEXT = 1.
<P10_SHR_F_AR_1000>-T5UTL_STRAS = 1.
<P10_SHR_F_AR_1000>-T5UTL_ORT01 = 1.
<P10_SHR_F_AR_1000>-T5UTL_STATE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000 INTO WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000-T5UTL_ZIPCD, sy-vline,
  WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000-T5UTL_TELNR, sy-vline,
  WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000-P0002_NACHN, sy-vline,
  WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000-P0002_PERID, sy-vline,
  WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000-P0002_PERNR, sy-vline,
  WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000-P0002_VORNA, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000 INTO WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR, 
T5UTL_TXCMP TYPE STRING,
T5UTL_LTEXT TYPE STRING,
T5UTL_STRAS TYPE STRING,
T5UTL_ORT01 TYPE STRING,
T5UTL_STATE TYPE STRING,
T5UTL_ZIPCD TYPE STRING,
T5UTL_TELNR TYPE STRING,
P0002_NACHN TYPE STRING,
P0002_PERID TYPE STRING,
P0002_PERNR TYPE STRING,
P0002_VORNA TYPE STRING,
P0002_FNAMK TYPE STRING,
P0002_MIDNM TYPE STRING,
P0002_NAME2 TYPE STRING,
P0002_NAMZU TYPE STRING,
P0006_LAND1 TYPE STRING,
P0006_LOCAT TYPE STRING,
P0006_ORT01 TYPE STRING,
P0006_PSTLZ TYPE STRING,
P0006_STATE TYPE STRING,
P0006_STRAS TYPE STRING,
CURKY TYPE STRING,
T005T_LANDX TYPE STRING,
D000 TYPE STRING,
N000 TYPE STRING,
N001 TYPE STRING,
T000 TYPE STRING,
TAI1 TYPE STRING,
TAI2 TYPE STRING,
TAMT TYPE STRING,
TATX TYPE STRING,
TRKA TYPE STRING,
TTI1 TYPE STRING,
TTI2 TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-T5UTL_TXCMP sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-T5UTL_LTEXT sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-T5UTL_STRAS sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-T5UTL_ORT01 sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-T5UTL_STATE sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-T5UTL_ZIPCD sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-T5UTL_TELNR sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-P0002_NACHN sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-P0002_PERID sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-P0002_PERNR sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-P0002_VORNA sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-P0002_FNAMK sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-P0002_MIDNM sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-P0002_NAME2 sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-P0002_NAMZU sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-P0006_LAND1 sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-P0006_LOCAT sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-P0006_ORT01 sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-P0006_PSTLZ sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-P0006_STATE sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-P0006_STRAS sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-CURKY sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-T005T_LANDX sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-D000 sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-N000 sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-N001 sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-T000 sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-TAI1 sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-TAI2 sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-TAMT sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-TATX sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-TRKA sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-TTI1 sy-vline 
WA_P10_SHR_F_AR_1000_STR-TTI2 sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.