ABAP Select data from SAP table P11_P35L_C into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP P11_P35L_C table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to P11_P35L_C. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the P11_P35L_C table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_P11_P35L_C TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF P11_P35L_C,
      WA_P11_P35L_C TYPE P11_P35L_C,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <P11_P35L_C> TYPE P11_P35L_C.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_P11_P35L_C.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM P11_P35L_C
  INTO TABLE IT_P11_P35L_C.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM P11_P35L_C
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_P11_P35L_C2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_P11_P35L_C INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_P11_P35L_C2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_P11_P35L_C ASSIGNING <P11_P35L_C>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<P11_P35L_C>-BUKRS = 1.
<P11_P35L_C>-BUTXT = 1.
<P11_P35L_C>-WERKS = 1.
<P11_P35L_C>-NAME1 = 1.
<P11_P35L_C>-BTRTL = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_P11_P35L_C INTO WA_P11_P35L_C.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_P11_P35L_C-BTEXT, sy-vline,
  WA_P11_P35L_C-PERSG, sy-vline,
  WA_P11_P35L_C-PGTXT, sy-vline,
  WA_P11_P35L_C-PERSK, sy-vline,
  WA_P11_P35L_C-PKTXT, sy-vline,
  WA_P11_P35L_C-ORGEH, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_P11_P35L_C you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_P11_P35L_C TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_P11_P35L_C INTO WA_P11_P35L_C.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field KOSTL
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_P11_P35L_C-KOSTL
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_P11_P35L_C-KOSTL.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit PDATE, internal->external for field GBDAT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_PDATE_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_P11_P35L_C-GBDAT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_P11_P35L_C-GBDAT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field TAXYR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_P11_P35L_C-TAXYR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_P11_P35L_C-TAXYR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_P11_P35L_C_STR, 
BUKRS TYPE STRING,
BUTXT TYPE STRING,
WERKS TYPE STRING,
NAME1 TYPE STRING,
BTRTL TYPE STRING,
BTEXT TYPE STRING,
PERSG TYPE STRING,
PGTXT TYPE STRING,
PERSK TYPE STRING,
PKTXT TYPE STRING,
ORGEH TYPE STRING,
ORGTX TYPE STRING,
KOSTL TYPE STRING,
KOSTT TYPE STRING,
ABKRS TYPE STRING,
ABKTX TYPE STRING,
PERNR TYPE STRING,
ER_NAME TYPE STRING,
ER_ADR1 TYPE STRING,
ER_ADR2 TYPE STRING,
ER_ADR3 TYPE STRING,
ERNIE TYPE STRING,
ERNDT TYPE STRING,
EUNIE TYPE STRING,
WTEXT TYPE STRING,
PERID TYPE STRING,
ACTVE TYPE STRING,
ENAME TYPE STRING,
NACHN TYPE STRING,
VORNA TYPE STRING,
NAME2 TYPE STRING,
GBDAT TYPE STRING,
GESCH TYPE STRING,
LINE0 TYPE STRING,
LINE1 TYPE STRING,
LINE2 TYPE STRING,
LINE3 TYPE STRING,
PSTLZ TYPE STRING,
LAND1 TYPE STRING,
TXTBL TYPE STRING,
STARTD TYPE STRING,
LEAVED TYPE STRING,
BEGDA TYPE STRING,
ENDDA TYPE STRING,
TREFI TYPE STRING,
W53FL TYPE STRING,
DIRFL TYPE STRING,
TAXYR TYPE STRING,
RETTP TYPE STRING,
CNAME TYPE STRING,
CPHON TYPE STRING,
CEMAIL TYPE STRING,
M1W1I TYPE STRING,
UEXMF TYPE STRING,
PEXMF TYPE STRING,
PYFRQ TYPE STRING,
PRDRI TYPE STRING,
TWEEK TYPE STRING,
INITC TYPE STRING,
CLASO TYPE STRING,
WEEKO TYPE STRING,
CLAS2 TYPE STRING,
WEEK2 TYPE STRING,
CLAS3 TYPE STRING,
WEEK3 TYPE STRING,
CLAS4 TYPE STRING,
WEEK4 TYPE STRING,
WEEK1 TYPE STRING,
CLAS5 TYPE STRING,
WEEK5 TYPE STRING,
CLAS6 TYPE STRING,
WEEK6 TYPE STRING,
CLAS7 TYPE STRING,
WEEK7 TYPE STRING,
CLAS8 TYPE STRING,
WEEK8 TYPE STRING,
CLAS9 TYPE STRING,
WEEK9 TYPE STRING,
P_EARN TYPE STRING,
C_EARN TYPE STRING,
T_EARN TYPE STRING,
TREARN TYPE STRING,
P_TAX TYPE STRING,
C_TAX TYPE STRING,
T_TAX TYPE STRING,
TFATO TYPE STRING,
CUTOF TYPE STRING,
EEPRS TYPE STRING,
ERPRS TYPE STRING,
TOPRS TYPE STRING,
GRPRS TYPE STRING,
TXBNF TYPE STRING,
TBKMI TYPE STRING,
ILBEN TYPE STRING,
MINEE TYPE STRING,
MITOA TYPE STRING,
MITRA TYPE STRING,
LPT_DATE TYPE STRING,
LPT_AMT TYPE STRING,
TXBFN TYPE STRING,
SHBRE TYPE STRING,
RBEEC TYPE STRING,
RBERC TYPE STRING,
PPEEC TYPE STRING,
PPERC TYPE STRING,
RAEEC TYPE STRING,
LY_PY TYPE STRING,
LEVYP TYPE STRING,
F_LY_PY TYPE STRING,
F_LEVYP TYPE STRING,
S_LY_PY TYPE STRING,
S_LEVYP TYPE STRING,
C_LY_P TYPE STRING,
LY_EXCLU TYPE STRING,
USC_PY TYPE STRING,
USC_PD TYPE STRING,
USC_EXCL TYPE STRING,
USC_PY_PR TYPE STRING,
USC_PD_PR TYPE STRING,
USC_PY_CU TYPE STRING,
USC_PD_CU TYPE STRING,
UREFI TYPE STRING,
USC_RATE1 TYPE STRING,
USC_RATE2 TYPE STRING,
USC_RATE3 TYPE STRING,
PRDTY TYPE STRING,
PRDST TYPE STRING,
PRDEN TYPE STRING,
PRDPG TYPE STRING,
PRDPD TYPE STRING,
PRDCG TYPE STRING,
PRDCD TYPE STRING,
PRDADJ TYPE STRING,
PRDRF TYPE STRING,
LSTARTD TYPE STRING,
EMAIL TYPE STRING,
EMAIL_ID TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_P11_P35L_C_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-BUKRS sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-BUTXT sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-WERKS sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-NAME1 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-BTRTL sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-BTEXT sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-PERSG sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-PGTXT sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-PERSK sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-PKTXT sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-ORGEH sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-ORGTX sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-KOSTL sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-KOSTT sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-ABKRS sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-ABKTX sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-PERNR sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-ER_NAME sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-ER_ADR1 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-ER_ADR2 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-ER_ADR3 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-ERNIE sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-ERNDT sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-EUNIE sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-WTEXT sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-PERID sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-ACTVE sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-ENAME sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-NACHN sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-VORNA sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-NAME2 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-GBDAT sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-GESCH sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-LINE0 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-LINE1 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-LINE2 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-LINE3 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-PSTLZ sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-LAND1 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-TXTBL sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-STARTD sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-LEAVED sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-BEGDA sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-ENDDA sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-TREFI sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-W53FL sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-DIRFL sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-TAXYR sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-RETTP sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-CNAME sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-CPHON sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-CEMAIL sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-M1W1I sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-UEXMF sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-PEXMF sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-PYFRQ sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-PRDRI sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-TWEEK sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-INITC sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-CLASO sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-WEEKO sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-CLAS2 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-WEEK2 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-CLAS3 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-WEEK3 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-CLAS4 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-WEEK4 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-WEEK1 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-CLAS5 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-WEEK5 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-CLAS6 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-WEEK6 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-CLAS7 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-WEEK7 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-CLAS8 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-WEEK8 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-CLAS9 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-WEEK9 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-P_EARN sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-C_EARN sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-T_EARN sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-TREARN sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-P_TAX sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-C_TAX sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-T_TAX sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-TFATO sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-CUTOF sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-EEPRS sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-ERPRS sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-TOPRS sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-GRPRS sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-TXBNF sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-TBKMI sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-ILBEN sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-MINEE sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-MITOA sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-MITRA sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-LPT_DATE sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-LPT_AMT sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-TXBFN sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-SHBRE sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-RBEEC sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-RBERC sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-PPEEC sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-PPERC sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-RAEEC sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-LY_PY sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-LEVYP sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-F_LY_PY sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-F_LEVYP sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-S_LY_PY sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-S_LEVYP sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-C_LY_P sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-LY_EXCLU sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-USC_PY sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-USC_PD sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-USC_EXCL sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-USC_PY_PR sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-USC_PD_PR sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-USC_PY_CU sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-USC_PD_CU sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-UREFI sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-USC_RATE1 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-USC_RATE2 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-USC_RATE3 sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-PRDTY sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-PRDST sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-PRDEN sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-PRDPG sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-PRDPD sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-PRDCG sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-PRDCD sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-PRDADJ sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-PRDRF sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-LSTARTD sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-EMAIL sy-vline 
WA_P11_P35L_C_STR-EMAIL_ID sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.