ABAP Select data from SAP table PARBSITMOPBS into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP PARBSITMOPBS table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to PARBSITMOPBS. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the PARBSITMOPBS table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_PARBSITMOPBS TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF PARBSITMOPBS,
      WA_PARBSITMOPBS TYPE PARBSITMOPBS,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <PARBSITMOPBS> TYPE PARBSITMOPBS.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_PARBSITMOPBS.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM PARBSITMOPBS
  INTO TABLE IT_PARBSITMOPBS.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM PARBSITMOPBS
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_PARBSITMOPBS2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_PARBSITMOPBS INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_PARBSITMOPBS2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_PARBSITMOPBS ASSIGNING <PARBSITMOPBS>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<PARBSITMOPBS>-MANDT = 1.
<PARBSITMOPBS>-COMPANYCODE = 1.
<PARBSITMOPBS>-COUNTRYKEY = 1.
<PARBSITMOPBS>-HOUSEBANK = 1.
<PARBSITMOPBS>-HOUSEBANKACCOUNT = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_PARBSITMOPBS INTO WA_PARBSITMOPBS.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_PARBSITMOPBS-BANKSTATEMENT, sy-vline,
  WA_PARBSITMOPBS-BANKSTATEMENTSHORTID, sy-vline,
  WA_PARBSITMOPBS-BANKSTATEMENTITEM, sy-vline,
  WA_PARBSITMOPBS-FISCALYEAR, sy-vline,
  WA_PARBSITMOPBS-POSTINGDATE, sy-vline,
  WA_PARBSITMOPBS-VALUEDATE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_PARBSITMOPBS you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_PARBSITMOPBS TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_PARBSITMOPBS INTO WA_PARBSITMOPBS.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BANKSTATEMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PARBSITMOPBS-BANKSTATEMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PARBSITMOPBS-BANKSTATEMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BANKSTATEMENTITEM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PARBSITMOPBS-BANKSTATEMENTITEM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PARBSITMOPBS-BANKSTATEMENTITEM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field FISCALYEAR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PARBSITMOPBS-FISCALYEAR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PARBSITMOPBS-FISCALYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit AC132, internal->external for field AMOUNTINTRANSACTIONCURRENCY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AC132_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PARBSITMOPBS-AMOUNTINTRANSACTIONCURRENCY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PARBSITMOPBS-AMOUNTINTRANSACTIONCURRENCY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BANKLEDGERDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PARBSITMOPBS-BANKLEDGERDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PARBSITMOPBS-BANKLEDGERDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SUBLEDGERDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PARBSITMOPBS-SUBLEDGERDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PARBSITMOPBS-SUBLEDGERDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PAYMENTADVICEACCOUNT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PARBSITMOPBS-PAYMENTADVICEACCOUNT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PARBSITMOPBS-PAYMENTADVICEACCOUNT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SUBLEDGERONACCOUNTDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PARBSITMOPBS-SUBLEDGERONACCOUNTDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PARBSITMOPBS-SUBLEDGERONACCOUNTDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_PARBSITMOPBS_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
COUNTRYKEY TYPE STRING,
HOUSEBANK TYPE STRING,
HOUSEBANKACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
BANKSTATEMENT TYPE STRING,
BANKSTATEMENTSHORTID TYPE STRING,
BANKSTATEMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
FISCALYEAR TYPE STRING,
POSTINGDATE TYPE STRING,
VALUEDATE TYPE STRING,
CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
TRANSACTIONCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
AMOUNTINTRANSACTIONCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
DEBITCREDITCODE TYPE STRING,
PARTNERBANKCOUNTRY TYPE STRING,
PARTNERBANK TYPE STRING,
PARTNERBANKSWIFTCODE TYPE STRING,
PARTNERBANKACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
PARTNERBANKIBAN TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNERNAME TYPE STRING,
BANKLEDGERDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
SUBLEDGERDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
DOCUMENTREFERENCEID TYPE STRING,
PAYMENTADVICEACCOUNTTYPE TYPE STRING,
PAYMENTADVICEACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
ASSIGNMENTREFERENCE TYPE STRING,
PAYMENTREFERENCE TYPE STRING,
BANKSTATEMENTPOSTINGRULE TYPE STRING,
SUBLEDGERONACCOUNTDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
PAYMENTADVICE TYPE STRING,
MEMOLINE TYPE STRING,
MEMOLINEISCHANGED TYPE STRING,
PAYMENTTRANSACTIONDESCRIPTION TYPE STRING,
CHEQUE TYPE STRING,
BANKPOSTINGKEY TYPE STRING,
PAYMENTTRANSACTION TYPE STRING,
PAYMENTEXTERNALTRANSACTYPE TYPE STRING,
BANKDATASTORAGEAPPLICATION TYPE STRING,
MACHINELRNGBANKSTMNTITEMSTATUS TYPE STRING,
BANKSTATEMENTITEMDESCRIPTION1 TYPE STRING,
BANKSTMNTITEMISREPROCESSED TYPE STRING,
BANKSTATEMENTKEY TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-COUNTRYKEY sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-HOUSEBANK sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-HOUSEBANKACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-BANKSTATEMENT sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-BANKSTATEMENTSHORTID sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-BANKSTATEMENTITEM sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-FISCALYEAR sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-POSTINGDATE sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-VALUEDATE sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-CURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-TRANSACTIONCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-AMOUNTINTRANSACTIONCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-DEBITCREDITCODE sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-PARTNERBANKCOUNTRY sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-PARTNERBANK sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-PARTNERBANKSWIFTCODE sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-PARTNERBANKACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-PARTNERBANKIBAN sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-BUSINESSPARTNERNAME sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-BANKLEDGERDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-SUBLEDGERDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-DOCUMENTREFERENCEID sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-PAYMENTADVICEACCOUNTTYPE sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-PAYMENTADVICEACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-ASSIGNMENTREFERENCE sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-PAYMENTREFERENCE sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-BANKSTATEMENTPOSTINGRULE sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-SUBLEDGERONACCOUNTDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-PAYMENTADVICE sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-MEMOLINE sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-MEMOLINEISCHANGED sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-PAYMENTTRANSACTIONDESCRIPTION sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-CHEQUE sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-BANKPOSTINGKEY sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-PAYMENTTRANSACTION sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-PAYMENTEXTERNALTRANSACTYPE sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-BANKDATASTORAGEAPPLICATION sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-MACHINELRNGBANKSTMNTITEMSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-BANKSTATEMENTITEMDESCRIPTION1 sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-BANKSTMNTITEMISREPROCESSED sy-vline 
WA_PARBSITMOPBS_STR-BANKSTATEMENTKEY sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.