ABAP Select data from SAP table PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192,
      WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192 TYPE PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192> TYPE PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192
  INTO TABLE IT_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_1922).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_1922).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192 ASSIGNING <PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192>-EMPRESA = 1.
<PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192>-NIF = 1.
<PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192>-DODONA = 1.
<PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192>-NIF_DODONA = 1.
<PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192>-CONCEPTO = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192 INTO WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192-RAZONSOC, sy-vline,
  WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192-DOMICSOC, sy-vline,
  WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192-PAIS_EMP, sy-vline,
  WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192-DIGITO1, sy-vline,
  WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192-DIGITO2, sy-vline,
  WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192-DIGITO3, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192 INTO WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR, 
EMPRESA TYPE STRING,
NIF TYPE STRING,
DODONA TYPE STRING,
NIF_DODONA TYPE STRING,
CONCEPTO TYPE STRING,
RAZONSOC TYPE STRING,
DOMICSOC TYPE STRING,
PAIS_EMP TYPE STRING,
DIGITO1 TYPE STRING,
DIGITO2 TYPE STRING,
DIGITO3 TYPE STRING,
MUNICIPIO_EMP TYPE STRING,
DIGITO1 TYPE STRING,
DIGITO2 TYPE STRING,
DIGITO3 TYPE STRING,
DIGITO4 TYPE STRING,
DIGITO5 TYPE STRING,
CODPOS_EMP TYPE STRING,
DIGITO1 TYPE STRING,
DIGITO2 TYPE STRING,
DIGITO3 TYPE STRING,
DIGITO4 TYPE STRING,
DIGITO5 TYPE STRING,
CCC TYPE STRING,
REGIMEN TYPE STRING,
DIGITO1 TYPE STRING,
DIGITO2 TYPE STRING,
DIGITO3 TYPE STRING,
DIGITO4 TYPE STRING,
CODPROV TYPE STRING,
DIGITO1 TYPE STRING,
DIGITO2 TYPE STRING,
NUMERO TYPE STRING,
DIGCONTRL TYPE STRING,
DIGITO1 TYPE STRING,
DIGITO2 TYPE STRING,
ACT_ECO_T TYPE STRING,
ACT_ECO TYPE STRING,
DIGITO1 TYPE STRING,
DIGITO2 TYPE STRING,
CENTRO TYPE STRING,
PAIS_CTR TYPE STRING,
DIGITO1 TYPE STRING,
DIGITO2 TYPE STRING,
DIGITO3 TYPE STRING,
MUNICIPIO_CTR TYPE STRING,
DIGITO1 TYPE STRING,
DIGITO2 TYPE STRING,
DIGITO3 TYPE STRING,
DIGITO4 TYPE STRING,
DIGITO5 TYPE STRING,
DESCRIP_CONVENIO TYPE STRING,
CONVENIO_DE TYPE STRING,
APELNOM1 TYPE STRING,
NIF1 TYPE STRING,
FECHA_INI1 TYPE STRING,
FECHAFIN_PREV1 TYPE STRING,
NRO_SERV_REG1 TYPE STRING,
APELNOM2 TYPE STRING,
NIF2 TYPE STRING,
FECHA_INI2 TYPE STRING,
FECHAFIN_PREV2 TYPE STRING,
NRO_SERV_REG2 TYPE STRING,
APELNOM3 TYPE STRING,
NIF3 TYPE STRING,
FECHA_INI3 TYPE STRING,
FECHAFIN_PREV3 TYPE STRING,
NRO_SERV_REG3 TYPE STRING,
APELNOM4 TYPE STRING,
NIF4 TYPE STRING,
FECHA_INI4 TYPE STRING,
FECHAFIN_PREV4 TYPE STRING,
NRO_SERV_REG4 TYPE STRING,
APELNOM5 TYPE STRING,
NIF5 TYPE STRING,
FECHA_INI5 TYPE STRING,
ECHAFIN_PREV5 TYPE STRING,
NRO_SERV_REG5 TYPE STRING,
APELNOM6 TYPE STRING,
NIF6 TYPE STRING,
FECHA_INI6 TYPE STRING,
FECHAFIN_PREV6 TYPE STRING,
NRO_SERV_REG6 TYPE STRING,
APELNOM7 TYPE STRING,
NIF7 TYPE STRING,
FECHA_INI7 TYPE STRING,
FECHAFIN_PREV7 TYPE STRING,
NRO_SERV_REG7 TYPE STRING,
APELNOM8 TYPE STRING,
NIF8 TYPE STRING,
FECHA_INI8 TYPE STRING,
FECHAFIN_PREV8 TYPE STRING,
NRO_SERV_REG8 TYPE STRING,
APELNOM9 TYPE STRING,
NIF9 TYPE STRING,
FECHA_INI9 TYPE STRING,
FECHAFIN_PREV9 TYPE STRING,
NRO_SERV_REG9 TYPE STRING,
APELNOM10 TYPE STRING,
NIF10 TYPE STRING,
FECHA_INI10 TYPE STRING,
FECHAFIN_PREV10 TYPE STRING,
NRO_SERV_REG10 TYPE STRING,
FIRMA TYPE STRING,
EN TYPE STRING,
A TYPE STRING,
DE TYPE STRING,
DE20 TYPE STRING,
ANIO_DE TYPE STRING,
DATOS_COMPL TYPE STRING,
EMP_T_PAIS TYPE STRING,
EMP_T_MUNICIPIO TYPE STRING,
CEN_T_PAIS TYPE STRING,
CEN_T_MUNICIPIO TYPE STRING,
TRA_T_MUNICIPIO TYPE STRING,
TRA_T_PAIS TYPE STRING,
TRA_T_NACIONALIDAD TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-EMPRESA sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-NIF sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DODONA sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-NIF_DODONA sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-CONCEPTO sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-RAZONSOC sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DOMICSOC sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-PAIS_EMP sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO1 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO2 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO3 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-MUNICIPIO_EMP sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO1 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO2 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO3 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO4 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO5 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-CODPOS_EMP sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO1 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO2 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO3 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO4 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO5 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-CCC sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-REGIMEN sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO1 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO2 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO3 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO4 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-CODPROV sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO1 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO2 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-NUMERO sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGCONTRL sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO1 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO2 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-ACT_ECO_T sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-ACT_ECO sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO1 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO2 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-CENTRO sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-PAIS_CTR sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO1 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO2 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO3 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-MUNICIPIO_CTR sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO1 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO2 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO3 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO4 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DIGITO5 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DESCRIP_CONVENIO sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-CONVENIO_DE sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-APELNOM1 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-NIF1 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-FECHA_INI1 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-FECHAFIN_PREV1 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-NRO_SERV_REG1 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-APELNOM2 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-NIF2 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-FECHA_INI2 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-FECHAFIN_PREV2 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-NRO_SERV_REG2 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-APELNOM3 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-NIF3 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-FECHA_INI3 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-FECHAFIN_PREV3 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-NRO_SERV_REG3 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-APELNOM4 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-NIF4 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-FECHA_INI4 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-FECHAFIN_PREV4 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-NRO_SERV_REG4 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-APELNOM5 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-NIF5 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-FECHA_INI5 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-ECHAFIN_PREV5 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-NRO_SERV_REG5 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-APELNOM6 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-NIF6 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-FECHA_INI6 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-FECHAFIN_PREV6 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-NRO_SERV_REG6 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-APELNOM7 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-NIF7 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-FECHA_INI7 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-FECHAFIN_PREV7 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-NRO_SERV_REG7 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-APELNOM8 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-NIF8 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-FECHA_INI8 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-FECHAFIN_PREV8 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-NRO_SERV_REG8 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-APELNOM9 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-NIF9 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-FECHA_INI9 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-FECHAFIN_PREV9 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-NRO_SERV_REG9 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-APELNOM10 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-NIF10 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-FECHA_INI10 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-FECHAFIN_PREV10 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-NRO_SERV_REG10 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-FIRMA sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-EN sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-A sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DE sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DE20 sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-ANIO_DE sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-DATOS_COMPL sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-EMP_T_PAIS sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-EMP_T_MUNICIPIO sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-CEN_T_PAIS sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-CEN_T_MUNICIPIO sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-TRA_T_MUNICIPIO sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-TRA_T_PAIS sy-vline 
WA_PES_FORM_COINEM_PE_192_STR-TRA_T_NACIONALIDAD sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.