ABAP Select data from SAP table PEWMHUITEM02 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP PEWMHUITEM02 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to PEWMHUITEM02. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the PEWMHUITEM02 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_PEWMHUITEM02 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF PEWMHUITEM02,
      WA_PEWMHUITEM02 TYPE PEWMHUITEM02,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <PEWMHUITEM02> TYPE PEWMHUITEM02.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_PEWMHUITEM02.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM PEWMHUITEM02
  INTO TABLE IT_PEWMHUITEM02.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM PEWMHUITEM02
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_PEWMHUITEM022).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_PEWMHUITEM02 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_PEWMHUITEM022).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_PEWMHUITEM02 ASSIGNING <PEWMHUITEM02>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<PEWMHUITEM02>-MANDT = 1.
<PEWMHUITEM02>-HANDLINGUNITEXTERNALID = 1.
<PEWMHUITEM02>-WAREHOUSE = 1.
<PEWMHUITEM02>-STOCKITEMUUID = 1.
<PEWMHUITEM02>-DELIVERYCATEGORY = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_PEWMHUITEM02 INTO WA_PEWMHUITEM02.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_PEWMHUITEM02-DELIVERYUUID, sy-vline,
  WA_PEWMHUITEM02-DELIVERYITEMUUID, sy-vline,
  WA_PEWMHUITEM02-REFERENCEDOCUMENTNUMBER, sy-vline,
  WA_PEWMHUITEM02-REFERENCEDOCUMENTITEMNUMBER, sy-vline,
  WA_PEWMHUITEM02-PRODUCTUUID, sy-vline,
  WA_PEWMHUITEM02-PRODUCT, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_PEWMHUITEM02 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_PEWMHUITEM02 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_PEWMHUITEM02 INTO WA_PEWMHUITEM02.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field REFERENCEDOCUMENTITEMNUMBER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PEWMHUITEM02-REFERENCEDOCUMENTITEMNUMBER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PEWMHUITEM02-REFERENCEDOCUMENTITEMNUMBER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field PRODUCT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PEWMHUITEM02-PRODUCT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PEWMHUITEM02-PRODUCT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field HANDLINGUNITBASEUNITOFMEASURE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PEWMHUITEM02-HANDLINGUNITBASEUNITOFMEASURE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PEWMHUITEM02-HANDLINGUNITBASEUNITOFMEASURE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field HANDLINGUNITALTUNITOFMEASURE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PEWMHUITEM02-HANDLINGUNITALTUNITOFMEASURE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PEWMHUITEM02-HANDLINGUNITALTUNITOFMEASURE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ENTITLEDTODISPOSEPARTY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PEWMHUITEM02-ENTITLEDTODISPOSEPARTY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PEWMHUITEM02-ENTITLEDTODISPOSEPARTY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_PEWMHUITEM02_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
HANDLINGUNITEXTERNALID TYPE STRING,
WAREHOUSE TYPE STRING,
STOCKITEMUUID TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYCATEGORY TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYUUID TYPE STRING,
DELIVERYITEMUUID TYPE STRING,
REFERENCEDOCUMENTNUMBER TYPE STRING,
REFERENCEDOCUMENTITEMNUMBER TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTUUID TYPE STRING,
PRODUCT TYPE STRING,
PRODUCTNAME TYPE STRING,
HANDLINGUNITQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
HANDLINGUNITBASEUNITOFMEASURE TYPE STRING,
HANDLINGUNITALTUNITOFMEASURE TYPE STRING,
BATCHUUID TYPE STRING,
BATCH TYPE STRING,
SHELFLIFEEXPIRATIONDATE TYPE STRING,
GOODSRECEIPTUTCDATETIME TYPE STRING,
COUNTRYOFORIGIN TYPE STRING,
PARENTHANDLINGUNITUUID TYPE STRING,
ENTITLEDTODISPOSEPARTY TYPE STRING,
BUSINESSPARTNERUUID TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_PEWMHUITEM02_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_PEWMHUITEM02_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_PEWMHUITEM02_STR-HANDLINGUNITEXTERNALID sy-vline 
WA_PEWMHUITEM02_STR-WAREHOUSE sy-vline 
WA_PEWMHUITEM02_STR-STOCKITEMUUID sy-vline 
WA_PEWMHUITEM02_STR-DELIVERYCATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_PEWMHUITEM02_STR-DELIVERYUUID sy-vline 
WA_PEWMHUITEM02_STR-DELIVERYITEMUUID sy-vline 
WA_PEWMHUITEM02_STR-REFERENCEDOCUMENTNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_PEWMHUITEM02_STR-REFERENCEDOCUMENTITEMNUMBER sy-vline 
WA_PEWMHUITEM02_STR-PRODUCTUUID sy-vline 
WA_PEWMHUITEM02_STR-PRODUCT sy-vline 
WA_PEWMHUITEM02_STR-PRODUCTNAME sy-vline 
WA_PEWMHUITEM02_STR-HANDLINGUNITQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_PEWMHUITEM02_STR-HANDLINGUNITBASEUNITOFMEASURE sy-vline 
WA_PEWMHUITEM02_STR-HANDLINGUNITALTUNITOFMEASURE sy-vline 
WA_PEWMHUITEM02_STR-BATCHUUID sy-vline 
WA_PEWMHUITEM02_STR-BATCH sy-vline 
WA_PEWMHUITEM02_STR-SHELFLIFEEXPIRATIONDATE sy-vline 
WA_PEWMHUITEM02_STR-GOODSRECEIPTUTCDATETIME sy-vline 
WA_PEWMHUITEM02_STR-COUNTRYOFORIGIN sy-vline 
WA_PEWMHUITEM02_STR-PARENTHANDLINGUNITUUID sy-vline 
WA_PEWMHUITEM02_STR-ENTITLEDTODISPOSEPARTY sy-vline 
WA_PEWMHUITEM02_STR-BUSINESSPARTNERUUID sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.