ABAP Select data from SAP table PPTPARTJOINWIT into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP PPTPARTJOINWIT table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to PPTPARTJOINWIT. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the PPTPARTJOINWIT table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_PPTPARTJOINWIT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF PPTPARTJOINWIT, WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT TYPE PPTPARTJOINWIT, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <PPTPARTJOINWIT> TYPE PPTPARTJOINWIT. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_PPTPARTJOINWIT. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM PPTPARTJOINWIT INTO TABLE IT_PPTPARTJOINWIT. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM PPTPARTJOINWIT * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_PPTPARTJOINWIT2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_PPTPARTJOINWIT INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_PPTPARTJOINWIT ASSIGNING <PPTPARTJOINWIT>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<PPTPARTJOINWIT>-MANDT = 1.
<PPTPARTJOINWIT>-COMPANYCODE = 1.
<PPTPARTJOINWIT>-FISCALYEAR = 1.
<PPTPARTJOINWIT>-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT = 1.
<PPTPARTJOINWIT>-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENTITEM = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_PPTPARTJOINWIT INTO WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT-POSTINGDATE, sy-vline,
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT-CUSTOMER, sy-vline,
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT-SUPPLIER, sy-vline,
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT-DOCUMENTDATE, sy-vline,
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT-DEBITCREDITCODE, sy-vline,
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT-WITHHOLDINGTAXCODE, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_PPTPARTJOINWIT TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_PPTPARTJOINWIT INTO WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit GJAHR, internal->external for field FISCALYEAR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_GJAHR_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT-FISCALYEAR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT-FISCALYEAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CUSTOMER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT-CUSTOMER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT-CUSTOMER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SUPPLIER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT-SUPPLIER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT-SUPPLIER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit EXCRT, internal->external for field EXCHANGERATE CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXCRT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT-EXCHANGERATE IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT-EXCHANGERATE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODE TYPE STRING,
FISCALYEAR TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENTITEM TYPE STRING,
POSTINGDATE TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
SUPPLIER TYPE STRING,
DOCUMENTDATE TYPE STRING,
DEBITCREDITCODE TYPE STRING,
WITHHOLDINGTAXCODE TYPE STRING,
BALANCETRANSACTIONCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
CASHDISCOUNTAMTINCOCODECRCY TYPE STRING,
TRANSACTIONCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
ISSALESRELATED TYPE STRING,
FINANCIALACCOUNTTYPE TYPE STRING,
VATREGISTRATION TYPE STRING,
COMPANYCODECURRENCY TYPE STRING,
EXCHANGERATE TYPE STRING,
ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENTTYPE TYPE STRING,
SUPPLIERVATREGISTRATION TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERVATREGISTRATION TYPE STRING,
VATREGISTRATIONCOUNTRY TYPE STRING,
SUPPLIERVATREGISTRATIONCOUNTRY TYPE STRING,
CUSTOMERVATREGISTRATIONCOUNTRY TYPE STRING,
ONETIMEVENDOR TYPE STRING,
ONETIMECUSTOMER TYPE STRING,
AMOUNTINCOMPANYCODECURRENCY TYPE STRING,
CASHDISCOUNTAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
TRANSACTIONTYPEDETERMINATION TYPE STRING,
WITHHOLDINGTAXAMOUNT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-COMPANYCODE sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-FISCALYEAR sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENT sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENTITEM sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-POSTINGDATE sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-CUSTOMER sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-SUPPLIER sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-DOCUMENTDATE sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-DEBITCREDITCODE sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-WITHHOLDINGTAXCODE sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-BALANCETRANSACTIONCURRENCY sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-CASHDISCOUNTAMTINCOCODECRCY sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-TRANSACTIONCURRENCY sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-ISSALESRELATED sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-FINANCIALACCOUNTTYPE sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-VATREGISTRATION sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-COMPANYCODECURRENCY sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-EXCHANGERATE sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-ACCOUNTINGDOCUMENTTYPE sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-SUPPLIERVATREGISTRATION sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-CUSTOMERVATREGISTRATION sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-VATREGISTRATIONCOUNTRY sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-SUPPLIERVATREGISTRATIONCOUNTRY sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-CUSTOMERVATREGISTRATIONCOUNTRY sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-ONETIMEVENDOR sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-ONETIMECUSTOMER sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-AMOUNTINCOMPANYCODECURRENCY sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-CASHDISCOUNTAMOUNT sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-TRANSACTIONTYPEDETERMINATION sy-vline
WA_PPTPARTJOINWIT_STR-WITHHOLDINGTAXAMOUNT sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.