ABAP Select data from SAP table PS0759 into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP PS0759 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to PS0759. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the PS0759 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_PS0759 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF PS0759,
      WA_PS0759 TYPE PS0759,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <PS0759> TYPE PS0759.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_PS0759.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM PS0759
  INTO TABLE IT_PS0759.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM PS0759
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_PS07592).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_PS0759 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_PS07592).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_PS0759 ASSIGNING <PS0759>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<PS0759>-CAREA = 1.
<PS0759>-CITEM = 1.
<PS0759>-CSTAT = 1.
<PS0759>-BSSAL = 1.
<PS0759>-CPAMT = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_PS0759 INTO WA_PS0759.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_PS0759-CPPCT, sy-vline,
WA_PS0759-CPNUM, sy-vline,
WA_PS0759-CURRE, sy-vline,
WA_PS0759-STKUN, sy-vline,
WA_PS0759-XHOUR, sy-vline,
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_PS0759 you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_PS0759 TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_PS0759 INTO WA_PS0759. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_PS0759_STR,
CAREA TYPE STRING,
CITEM TYPE STRING,
CSTAT TYPE STRING,
BSSAL TYPE STRING,
CPAMT TYPE STRING,
CPPCT TYPE STRING,
CPNUM TYPE STRING,
CURRE TYPE STRING,
STKUN TYPE STRING,
XHOUR TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_PS0759_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_PS0759_STR-CAREA sy-vline
WA_PS0759_STR-CITEM sy-vline
WA_PS0759_STR-CSTAT sy-vline
WA_PS0759_STR-BSSAL sy-vline
WA_PS0759_STR-CPAMT sy-vline
WA_PS0759_STR-CPPCT sy-vline
WA_PS0759_STR-CPNUM sy-vline
WA_PS0759_STR-CURRE sy-vline
WA_PS0759_STR-STKUN sy-vline
WA_PS0759_STR-XHOUR sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.