ABAP Select data from SAP table PSKSTRPCSBIN into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP PSKSTRPCSBIN table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to PSKSTRPCSBIN. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the PSKSTRPCSBIN table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_PSKSTRPCSBIN TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF PSKSTRPCSBIN,
      WA_PSKSTRPCSBIN TYPE PSKSTRPCSBIN,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <PSKSTRPCSBIN> TYPE PSKSTRPCSBIN.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_PSKSTRPCSBIN.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM PSKSTRPCSBIN
  INTO TABLE IT_PSKSTRPCSBIN.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM PSKSTRPCSBIN
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_PSKSTRPCSBIN2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_PSKSTRPCSBIN INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_PSKSTRPCSBIN2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_PSKSTRPCSBIN ASSIGNING <PSKSTRPCSBIN>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<PSKSTRPCSBIN>-MANDT = 1.
<PSKSTRPCSBIN>-SENDERLOGICALSYSTEM = 1.
<PSKSTRPCSBIN>-BILLINGDOCUMENT = 1.
<PSKSTRPCSBIN>-BILLINGITEM = 1.
<PSKSTRPCSBIN>-TAXCODE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_PSKSTRPCSBIN INTO WA_PSKSTRPCSBIN.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_PSKSTRPCSBIN-CONTROLCODE, sy-vline,
  WA_PSKSTRPCSBIN-TAXBASEAMOUNT, sy-vline,
  WA_PSKSTRPCSBIN-BILLINGQUANTITY, sy-vline,
  WA_PSKSTRPCSBIN-BASEUNIT, sy-vline,
  WA_PSKSTRPCSBIN-TRANSACTIONCURRENCY, sy-vline,
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_PSKSTRPCSBIN you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_PSKSTRPCSBIN TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_PSKSTRPCSBIN INTO WA_PSKSTRPCSBIN.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SENDERLOGICALSYSTEM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PSKSTRPCSBIN-SENDERLOGICALSYSTEM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PSKSTRPCSBIN-SENDERLOGICALSYSTEM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field BILLINGDOCUMENT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PSKSTRPCSBIN-BILLINGDOCUMENT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PSKSTRPCSBIN-BILLINGDOCUMENT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field BASEUNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_PSKSTRPCSBIN-BASEUNIT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_PSKSTRPCSBIN-BASEUNIT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_PSKSTRPCSBIN_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
SENDERLOGICALSYSTEM TYPE STRING,
BILLINGDOCUMENT TYPE STRING,
BILLINGITEM TYPE STRING,
TAXCODE TYPE STRING,
CONTROLCODE TYPE STRING,
TAXBASEAMOUNT TYPE STRING,
BILLINGQUANTITY TYPE STRING,
BASEUNIT TYPE STRING,
TRANSACTIONCURRENCY TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_PSKSTRPCSBIN_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_PSKSTRPCSBIN_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_PSKSTRPCSBIN_STR-SENDERLOGICALSYSTEM sy-vline 
WA_PSKSTRPCSBIN_STR-BILLINGDOCUMENT sy-vline 
WA_PSKSTRPCSBIN_STR-BILLINGITEM sy-vline 
WA_PSKSTRPCSBIN_STR-TAXCODE sy-vline 
WA_PSKSTRPCSBIN_STR-CONTROLCODE sy-vline 
WA_PSKSTRPCSBIN_STR-TAXBASEAMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_PSKSTRPCSBIN_STR-BILLINGQUANTITY sy-vline 
WA_PSKSTRPCSBIN_STR-BASEUNIT sy-vline 
WA_PSKSTRPCSBIN_STR-TRANSACTIONCURRENCY sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.