ABAP Select data from SAP table PTP62 into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP PTP62 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to PTP62. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the PTP62 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_PTP62 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF PTP62, WA_PTP62 TYPE PTP62, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <PTP62> TYPE PTP62. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_PTP62. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM PTP62 INTO TABLE IT_PTP62. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM PTP62 * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_PTP622). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_PTP62 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_PTP622). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_PTP62 ASSIGNING <PTP62>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<PTP62>-PKWRG = 1.
<PTP62>-DRIVER_NAME = 1.
<PTP62>-GOTLIFT = 1.
<PTP62>-PUBLIC_TP = 1.
<PTP62>-DD_DURA = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_PTP62 INTO WA_PTP62. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_PTP62-DD_DEPART, sy-vline,
WA_PTP62-DD_RETURN, sy-vline,
WA_PTP62-OVNSTAY, sy-vline,
WA_PTP62-ADD_WKDAY, sy-vline,
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_PTP62 you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_PTP62 TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_PTP62 INTO WA_PTP62. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_PTP62_STR,
PKWRG TYPE STRING,
DRIVER_NAME TYPE STRING,
GOTLIFT TYPE STRING,
PUBLIC_TP TYPE STRING,
DD_DURA TYPE STRING,
DD_DEPART TYPE STRING,
DD_RETURN TYPE STRING,
OVNSTAY TYPE STRING,
ADD_WKDAY TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_PTP62_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_PTP62_STR-PKWRG sy-vline
WA_PTP62_STR-DRIVER_NAME sy-vline
WA_PTP62_STR-GOTLIFT sy-vline
WA_PTP62_STR-PUBLIC_TP sy-vline
WA_PTP62_STR-DD_DURA sy-vline
WA_PTP62_STR-DD_DEPART sy-vline
WA_PTP62_STR-DD_RETURN sy-vline
WA_PTP62_STR-OVNSTAY sy-vline
WA_PTP62_STR-ADD_WKDAY sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.