ABAP Select data from SAP table QIE_SAMP_DRWP into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP QIE_SAMP_DRWP table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to QIE_SAMP_DRWP. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the QIE_SAMP_DRWP table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_QIE_SAMP_DRWP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF QIE_SAMP_DRWP,
      WA_QIE_SAMP_DRWP TYPE QIE_SAMP_DRWP,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <QIE_SAMP_DRWP> TYPE QIE_SAMP_DRWP.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_QIE_SAMP_DRWP.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM QIE_SAMP_DRWP
  INTO TABLE IT_QIE_SAMP_DRWP.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM QIE_SAMP_DRWP
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_QIE_SAMP_DRWP2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_QIE_SAMP_DRWP INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_QIE_SAMP_DRWP2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_QIE_SAMP_DRWP ASSIGNING <QIE_SAMP_DRWP>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<QIE_SAMP_DRWP>-CLIENT = 1.
<QIE_SAMP_DRWP>-GUID = 1.
<QIE_SAMP_DRWP>-SAMP_DRWP_ID = 1.
<QIE_SAMP_DRWP>-SAMP_DRWP_TYPE = 1.
<QIE_SAMP_DRWP>-IND_BLOCKED = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_QIE_SAMP_DRWP INTO WA_QIE_SAMP_DRWP.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_QIE_SAMP_DRWP-IND_AUTORELEASE, sy-vline,
WA_QIE_SAMP_DRWP-CREATED_BY, sy-vline,
WA_QIE_SAMP_DRWP-CREATED_ON, sy-vline,
WA_QIE_SAMP_DRWP-CHANGED_BY, sy-vline,
WA_QIE_SAMP_DRWP-CHANGED_ON, sy-vline,
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_QIE_SAMP_DRWP you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_QIE_SAMP_DRWP TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_QIE_SAMP_DRWP INTO WA_QIE_SAMP_DRWP. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit TSTPS, internal->external for field CREATED_ON CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTPS_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_QIE_SAMP_DRWP-CREATED_ON IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_QIE_SAMP_DRWP-CREATED_ON.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TSTPS, internal->external for field CHANGED_ON CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTPS_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_QIE_SAMP_DRWP-CHANGED_ON IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_QIE_SAMP_DRWP-CHANGED_ON.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_QIE_SAMP_DRWP_STR,
CLIENT TYPE STRING,
GUID TYPE STRING,
SAMP_DRWP_ID TYPE STRING,
SAMP_DRWP_TYPE TYPE STRING,
IND_BLOCKED TYPE STRING,
IND_AUTORELEASE TYPE STRING,
CREATED_BY TYPE STRING,
CREATED_ON TYPE STRING,
CHANGED_BY TYPE STRING,
CHANGED_ON TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_QIE_SAMP_DRWP_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_QIE_SAMP_DRWP_STR-CLIENT sy-vline
WA_QIE_SAMP_DRWP_STR-GUID sy-vline
WA_QIE_SAMP_DRWP_STR-SAMP_DRWP_ID sy-vline
WA_QIE_SAMP_DRWP_STR-SAMP_DRWP_TYPE sy-vline
WA_QIE_SAMP_DRWP_STR-IND_BLOCKED sy-vline
WA_QIE_SAMP_DRWP_STR-IND_AUTORELEASE sy-vline
WA_QIE_SAMP_DRWP_STR-CREATED_BY sy-vline
WA_QIE_SAMP_DRWP_STR-CREATED_ON sy-vline
WA_QIE_SAMP_DRWP_STR-CHANGED_BY sy-vline
WA_QIE_SAMP_DRWP_STR-CHANGED_ON sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.