ABAP Select data from SAP table REPOSRC into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP REPOSRC table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to REPOSRC. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the REPOSRC table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_REPOSRC TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF REPOSRC, WA_REPOSRC TYPE REPOSRC, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <REPOSRC> TYPE REPOSRC. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_REPOSRC. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM REPOSRC INTO TABLE IT_REPOSRC. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM REPOSRC * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_REPOSRC2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_REPOSRC INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_REPOSRC2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_REPOSRC ASSIGNING <REPOSRC>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<REPOSRC>-PROGNAME = 1.
<REPOSRC>-R3STATE = 1.
<REPOSRC>-SQLX = 1.
<REPOSRC>-EDTX = 1.
<REPOSRC>-DBNA = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_REPOSRC INTO WA_REPOSRC. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_REPOSRC-CLAS, sy-vline,
WA_REPOSRC-TYPE, sy-vline,
WA_REPOSRC-OCCURS, sy-vline,
WA_REPOSRC-SUBC, sy-vline,
WA_REPOSRC-APPL, sy-vline,
WA_REPOSRC-SECU, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_REPOSRC you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_REPOSRC TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_REPOSRC INTO WA_REPOSRC. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ISOLA, internal->external for field RLOAD CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ISOLA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_REPOSRC-RLOAD IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_REPOSRC-RLOAD.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_REPOSRC_STR,
PROGNAME TYPE STRING,
R3STATE TYPE STRING,
SQLX TYPE STRING,
EDTX TYPE STRING,
DBNA TYPE STRING,
CLAS TYPE STRING,
TYPE TYPE STRING,
OCCURS TYPE STRING,
SUBC TYPE STRING,
APPL TYPE STRING,
SECU TYPE STRING,
CNAM TYPE STRING,
CDAT TYPE STRING,
VERN TYPE STRING,
LEVL TYPE STRING,
RSTAT TYPE STRING,
RMAND TYPE STRING,
RLOAD TYPE STRING,
UNAM TYPE STRING,
UDAT TYPE STRING,
UTIME TYPE STRING,
DATALG TYPE STRING,
VARCL TYPE STRING,
DBAPL TYPE STRING,
FIXPT TYPE STRING,
SSET TYPE STRING,
SDATE TYPE STRING,
STIME TYPE STRING,
IDATE TYPE STRING,
ITIME TYPE STRING,
LDBNAME TYPE STRING,
UCCHECK TYPE STRING,
MAXLINELN TYPE STRING,
DATA TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_REPOSRC_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-PROGNAME sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-R3STATE sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-SQLX sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-EDTX sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-DBNA sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-CLAS sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-TYPE sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-OCCURS sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-SUBC sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-APPL sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-SECU sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-CNAM sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-CDAT sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-VERN sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-LEVL sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-RSTAT sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-RMAND sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-RLOAD sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-UNAM sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-UDAT sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-UTIME sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-DATALG sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-VARCL sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-DBAPL sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-FIXPT sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-SSET sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-SDATE sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-STIME sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-IDATE sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-ITIME sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-LDBNAME sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-UCCHECK sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-MAXLINELN sy-vline
WA_REPOSRC_STR-DATA sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.