ABAP Select data from SAP table RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR,
      WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR TYPE RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR> TYPE RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR
  INTO TABLE IT_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR ASSIGNING <RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR>-HEADER = 1.
<RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR>-DOCUMENT_NO = 1.
<RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR>-EXT_ASSIGNED_DOCUMENT_NO = 1.
<RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR>-ORDER_ORIGIN = 1.
<RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR>-SOLD_TO_PARTY = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR INTO WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR-SOLD_TO_PARTY_EXTERNAL, sy-vline,
  WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR-ORDER_TYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR-SALESORG, sy-vline,
  WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR-DISTR_CHAN, sy-vline,
  WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR-DIVISION, sy-vline,
  WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR-SALES_GRP, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR INTO WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field DOCUMENT_NO
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR-DOCUMENT_NO
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR-DOCUMENT_NO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SOLD_TO_PARTY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR-SOLD_TO_PARTY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR-SOLD_TO_PARTY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field PO_CONTACT_PERSON
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR-PO_CONTACT_PERSON
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR-PO_CONTACT_PERSON.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR, 
HEADER TYPE STRING,
DOCUMENT_NO TYPE STRING,
EXT_ASSIGNED_DOCUMENT_NO TYPE STRING,
ORDER_ORIGIN TYPE STRING,
SOLD_TO_PARTY TYPE STRING,
SOLD_TO_PARTY_EXTERNAL TYPE STRING,
ORDER_TYPE TYPE STRING,
SALESORG TYPE STRING,
DISTR_CHAN TYPE STRING,
DIVISION TYPE STRING,
SALES_GRP TYPE STRING,
SALES_OFF TYPE STRING,
PURCH_NO TYPE STRING,
PO_SUPPLEM TYPE STRING,
PO_METHOD TYPE STRING,
PURCH_DATE TYPE STRING,
PO_REF_1 TYPE STRING,
PO_NAME TYPE STRING,
PO_TELEPHONE TYPE STRING,
PO_FAX_NUMBER TYPE STRING,
PO_CONTACT_PERSON TYPE STRING,
PO_ADDIT_COMMUNICATION TYPE STRING,
ORDER_DATA_ENTERED_BY TYPE STRING,
ORDER_DATA_ENTERED_BY_SALESOFF TYPE STRING,
QT_VALID_F TYPE STRING,
QT_VALID_T TYPE STRING,
PERCENTAGE_DISCOUNT1 TYPE STRING,
PERCENTAGE_DISCOUNT1_REASON TYPE STRING,
PERCENTAGE_DISCOUNT2 TYPE STRING,
PERCENTAGE_DISCOUNT2_REASON TYPE STRING,
PERCENTAGE_DISCOUNT3 TYPE STRING,
PERCENTAGE_DISCOUNT3_REASON TYPE STRING,
AMOUNT_DISCOUNT TYPE STRING,
AMOUNT_DISCOUNT_REASON TYPE STRING,
PERCENTAGE_SURCHARGE1 TYPE STRING,
PERCENTAGE_SURCHARGE1_REASON TYPE STRING,
PERCENTAGE_SURCHARGE2 TYPE STRING,
PERCENTAGE_SURCHARGE2_REASON TYPE STRING,
PERCENTAGE_SURCHARGE3 TYPE STRING,
PERCENTAGE_SURCHARGE3_REASON TYPE STRING,
AMOUNT_SURCHARGE TYPE STRING,
AMOUNT_SURCHARGE_REASON TYPE STRING,
AGREED_PRICE TYPE STRING,
AGREED_PRICE_REASON TYPE STRING,
DISCOUNT_SURCHARGE_CURRENCY TYPE STRING,
DISCOUNT_SURCHARGE_CURRENCYISO TYPE STRING,
ITEM TYPE STRING,
ITEM_AD TYPE STRING,
ITEM_AI TYPE STRING,
ITEM_SV TYPE STRING,
ITEM_CM TYPE STRING,
ITEM_DT TYPE STRING,
ITEM_OL TYPE STRING,
BOOKING_UNIT_ASS TYPE STRING,
DATE_ASS_AD TYPE STRING,
DATE_ASS_CM TYPE STRING,
MANUAL_SL_GEN TYPE STRING,
SL_GEN_ERROR TYPE STRING,
POSITIONING TYPE STRING,
CONTENT_COMPONENT_ASS TYPE STRING,
TARGET_GROUP TYPE STRING,
COMPLAINT TYPE STRING,
ADVERTISER_ASS TYPE STRING,
BUSINESS_PARTNER_ASS TYPE STRING,
ADDRESS TYPE STRING,
ADDRESS_BAS TYPE STRING,
MANUAL_AGENT_ASS TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_AD TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_CM TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_OL TYPE STRING,
ARTWORK_ASS TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_MASTER TYPE STRING,
AD_SPEC_MASTER_TYPE TYPE STRING,
SCHEDULE_LINE TYPE STRING,
SCHEDULE_LINE_AD TYPE STRING,
SCHEDULE_LINE_AI TYPE STRING,
SCHEDULE_LINE_CM TYPE STRING,
SCHEDULE_LINE_DT TYPE STRING,
SCHEDULE_LINE_OL TYPE STRING,
BILLING_DATASET TYPE STRING,
CONTRACT_ASS TYPE STRING,
CONDITION TYPE STRING,
AGENT_ASS TYPE STRING,
TEXT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-HEADER sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-DOCUMENT_NO sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-EXT_ASSIGNED_DOCUMENT_NO sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-ORDER_ORIGIN sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-SOLD_TO_PARTY sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-SOLD_TO_PARTY_EXTERNAL sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-ORDER_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-SALESORG sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-DISTR_CHAN sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-DIVISION sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-SALES_GRP sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-SALES_OFF sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-PURCH_NO sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-PO_SUPPLEM sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-PO_METHOD sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-PURCH_DATE sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-PO_REF_1 sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-PO_NAME sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-PO_TELEPHONE sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-PO_FAX_NUMBER sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-PO_CONTACT_PERSON sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-PO_ADDIT_COMMUNICATION sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-ORDER_DATA_ENTERED_BY sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-ORDER_DATA_ENTERED_BY_SALESOFF sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-QT_VALID_F sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-QT_VALID_T sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-PERCENTAGE_DISCOUNT1 sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-PERCENTAGE_DISCOUNT1_REASON sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-PERCENTAGE_DISCOUNT2 sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-PERCENTAGE_DISCOUNT2_REASON sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-PERCENTAGE_DISCOUNT3 sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-PERCENTAGE_DISCOUNT3_REASON sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-AMOUNT_DISCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-AMOUNT_DISCOUNT_REASON sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-PERCENTAGE_SURCHARGE1 sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-PERCENTAGE_SURCHARGE1_REASON sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-PERCENTAGE_SURCHARGE2 sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-PERCENTAGE_SURCHARGE2_REASON sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-PERCENTAGE_SURCHARGE3 sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-PERCENTAGE_SURCHARGE3_REASON sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-AMOUNT_SURCHARGE sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-AMOUNT_SURCHARGE_REASON sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-AGREED_PRICE sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-AGREED_PRICE_REASON sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-DISCOUNT_SURCHARGE_CURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-DISCOUNT_SURCHARGE_CURRENCYISO sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-ITEM sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-ITEM_AD sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-ITEM_AI sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-ITEM_SV sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-ITEM_CM sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-ITEM_DT sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-ITEM_OL sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-BOOKING_UNIT_ASS sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-DATE_ASS_AD sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-DATE_ASS_CM sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-MANUAL_SL_GEN sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-SL_GEN_ERROR sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-POSITIONING sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-CONTENT_COMPONENT_ASS sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-TARGET_GROUP sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-COMPLAINT sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-ADVERTISER_ASS sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-BUSINESS_PARTNER_ASS sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-ADDRESS sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-ADDRESS_BAS sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-MANUAL_AGENT_ASS sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-AD_SPEC_AD sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-AD_SPEC_CM sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-AD_SPEC_OL sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-ARTWORK_ASS sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-AD_SPEC_MASTER sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-AD_SPEC_MASTER_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-SCHEDULE_LINE sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-SCHEDULE_LINE_AD sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-SCHEDULE_LINE_AI sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-SCHEDULE_LINE_CM sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-SCHEDULE_LINE_DT sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-SCHEDULE_LINE_OL sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-BILLING_DATASET sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-CONTRACT_ASS sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-CONDITION sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-AGENT_ASS sy-vline 
WA_RJHBAPIBUSISM008_OUT_STR_STR-TEXT sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.