ABAP Select data from SAP table RMPSDOD_RULEBASE into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP RMPSDOD_RULEBASE table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to RMPSDOD_RULEBASE. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the RMPSDOD_RULEBASE table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF RMPSDOD_RULEBASE,
      WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE TYPE RMPSDOD_RULEBASE,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <RMPSDOD_RULEBASE> TYPE RMPSDOD_RULEBASE.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM RMPSDOD_RULEBASE
  INTO TABLE IT_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM RMPSDOD_RULEBASE
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE ASSIGNING <RMPSDOD_RULEBASE>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<RMPSDOD_RULEBASE>-MANDT = 1.
<RMPSDOD_RULEBASE>-IDENTIFIER = 1.
<RMPSDOD_RULEBASE>-EVENT_TYPE = 1.
<RMPSDOD_RULEBASE>-EVENT_TYPE2 = 1.
<RMPSDOD_RULEBASE>-EVENT_TYPE3 = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE INTO WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE-EVENT_COMBINATIO, sy-vline,
  WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE-PERIOD_YEARS, sy-vline,
  WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE-PERIOD_MONTHS, sy-vline,
  WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE-DISP_INSTRUCTION, sy-vline,
  WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE-DP_INSTR_TYPE, sy-vline,
  WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE-CUTOFF_CALC, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE INTO WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE_STR, 
MANDT TYPE STRING,
IDENTIFIER TYPE STRING,
EVENT_TYPE TYPE STRING,
EVENT_TYPE2 TYPE STRING,
EVENT_TYPE3 TYPE STRING,
EVENT_COMBINATIO TYPE STRING,
PERIOD_YEARS TYPE STRING,
PERIOD_MONTHS TYPE STRING,
DISP_INSTRUCTION TYPE STRING,
DP_INSTR_TYPE TYPE STRING,
CUTOFF_CALC TYPE STRING,
CUTOFF_PERIOD TYPE STRING,
CALC_TRIGGER TYPE STRING,
MULTISTAGE TYPE STRING,
KEEP_CUTOFF TYPE STRING,
YEAR_DEFINITION TYPE STRING,
TRANSFERLOCATION TYPE STRING,
CREATED_BY TYPE STRING,
CREATION_DATE TYPE STRING,
DOD_RELEVANT TYPE STRING,
PRLSTAGE TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE_STR-MANDT sy-vline 
WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE_STR-IDENTIFIER sy-vline 
WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE_STR-EVENT_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE_STR-EVENT_TYPE2 sy-vline 
WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE_STR-EVENT_TYPE3 sy-vline 
WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE_STR-EVENT_COMBINATIO sy-vline 
WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE_STR-PERIOD_YEARS sy-vline 
WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE_STR-PERIOD_MONTHS sy-vline 
WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE_STR-DISP_INSTRUCTION sy-vline 
WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE_STR-DP_INSTR_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE_STR-CUTOFF_CALC sy-vline 
WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE_STR-CUTOFF_PERIOD sy-vline 
WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE_STR-CALC_TRIGGER sy-vline 
WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE_STR-MULTISTAGE sy-vline 
WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE_STR-KEEP_CUTOFF sy-vline 
WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE_STR-YEAR_DEFINITION sy-vline 
WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE_STR-TRANSFERLOCATION sy-vline 
WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE_STR-CREATED_BY sy-vline 
WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE_STR-CREATION_DATE sy-vline 
WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE_STR-DOD_RELEVANT sy-vline 
WA_RMPSDOD_RULEBASE_STR-PRLSTAGE sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.