ABAP Select data from SAP table ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY,
      WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY TYPE ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY> TYPE ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY
  INTO TABLE IT_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY ASSIGNING <ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY>-GROSS_VOL = 1.
<ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY>-GROSS_VAL = 1.
<ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY>-BTU = 1.
<ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY>-GRAVITY = 1.
<ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY>-TAX_REIMB = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY INTO WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY-EXEMPT_CODE_1, sy-vline,
  WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY-EXE_DEC_EQUIV_1, sy-vline,
  WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY-EXE_ENTTYPE1_VOL, sy-vline,
  WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY-EXE_ENTTYPE1_VAL, sy-vline,
  WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY-EXEMPT_CODE_2, sy-vline,
  WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY-EXE_DEC_EQUIV_2, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY INTO WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR, 
GROSS_VOL TYPE STRING,
GROSS_VAL TYPE STRING,
BTU TYPE STRING,
GRAVITY TYPE STRING,
TAX_REIMB TYPE STRING,
EXEMPT_CODE_1 TYPE STRING,
EXE_DEC_EQUIV_1 TYPE STRING,
EXE_ENTTYPE1_VOL TYPE STRING,
EXE_ENTTYPE1_VAL TYPE STRING,
EXEMPT_CODE_2 TYPE STRING,
EXE_DEC_EQUIV_2 TYPE STRING,
EXE_ENTTYPE2_VOL TYPE STRING,
EXE_ENTTYPE2_VAL TYPE STRING,
EXEMPT_CODE_3 TYPE STRING,
EXE_DEC_EQUIV_3 TYPE STRING,
EXE_ENTTYPE3_VOL TYPE STRING,
EXE_ENTTYPE3_VAL TYPE STRING,
EXEMPT_CODE_4 TYPE STRING,
EXE_DEC_EQUIV_4 TYPE STRING,
EXE_ENTTYPE4_VOL TYPE STRING,
EXE_ENTTYPE4_VAL TYPE STRING,
EXEMPT_CODE_5 TYPE STRING,
EXE_DEC_EQUIV_5 TYPE STRING,
EXE_ENTTYPE5_VOL TYPE STRING,
EXE_ENTTYPE5_VAL TYPE STRING,
EXEMPT_09_VAL TYPE STRING,
TAX_VOL TYPE STRING,
TAX_VAL TYPE STRING,
GP_TAX_AMT TYPE STRING,
PE_TAX_AMT TYPE STRING,
SEC_GEO_DESC TYPE STRING,
TAXPAYER_NAME TYPE STRING,
FEIN_SSN TYPE STRING,
MULTI_COUNTIES TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-GROSS_VOL sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-GROSS_VAL sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-BTU sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-GRAVITY sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-TAX_REIMB sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-EXEMPT_CODE_1 sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-EXE_DEC_EQUIV_1 sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-EXE_ENTTYPE1_VOL sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-EXE_ENTTYPE1_VAL sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-EXEMPT_CODE_2 sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-EXE_DEC_EQUIV_2 sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-EXE_ENTTYPE2_VOL sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-EXE_ENTTYPE2_VAL sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-EXEMPT_CODE_3 sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-EXE_DEC_EQUIV_3 sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-EXE_ENTTYPE3_VOL sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-EXE_ENTTYPE3_VAL sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-EXEMPT_CODE_4 sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-EXE_DEC_EQUIV_4 sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-EXE_ENTTYPE4_VOL sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-EXE_ENTTYPE4_VAL sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-EXEMPT_CODE_5 sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-EXE_DEC_EQUIV_5 sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-EXE_ENTTYPE5_VOL sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-EXE_ENTTYPE5_VAL sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-EXEMPT_09_VAL sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-TAX_VOL sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-TAX_VAL sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-GP_TAX_AMT sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-PE_TAX_AMT sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-SEC_GEO_DESC sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-TAXPAYER_NAME sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-FEIN_SSN sy-vline 
WA_ROIUX5_OK_RPDT_NON_KEY_STR-MULTI_COUNTIES sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.