ABAP Select data from SAP table RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4 into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4, WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4 TYPE RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4> TYPE RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4 INTO TABLE IT_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4 * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D42). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D42). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4 ASSIGNING <RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4>-INSPLOT = 1.
<RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4>-INSPOPER = 1.
<RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4>-INSPCHAR = 1.
<RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4>-INSPSAMPLE = 1.
<RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4>-RES_NO = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4 INTO WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4-EXT_NO, sy-vline,
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4-LAST_RES, sy-vline,
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4-INSP_DATE, sy-vline,
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4-INSP_TIME, sy-vline,
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4-RES_VALUE, sy-vline,
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4-RES_ATTR, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4 you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4 TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4 INTO WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field INSPLOT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4-INSPLOT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4-INSPLOT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit NUMCV, internal->external for field INSPOPER CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_NUMCV_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4-INSPOPER IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4-INSPOPER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field EXT_NO CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4-EXT_NO IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4-EXT_NO.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ADD_INFO1 CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4-ADD_INFO1 IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4-ADD_INFO1.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR,
INSPLOT TYPE STRING,
INSPOPER TYPE STRING,
INSPCHAR TYPE STRING,
INSPSAMPLE TYPE STRING,
RES_NO TYPE STRING,
EXT_NO TYPE STRING,
LAST_RES TYPE STRING,
INSP_DATE TYPE STRING,
INSP_TIME TYPE STRING,
RES_VALUE TYPE STRING,
RES_ATTR TYPE STRING,
RES_INVAL TYPE STRING,
RES_VALUAT TYPE STRING,
ERR_CLASS TYPE STRING,
DEFECTS TYPE STRING,
INSPECTOR TYPE STRING,
ADD_INFO1 TYPE STRING,
ADD_INFO2 TYPE STRING,
REMARK TYPE STRING,
CODE1 TYPE STRING,
CODE_GRP1 TYPE STRING,
CODE2 TYPE STRING,
CODE_GRP2 TYPE STRING,
CODE3 TYPE STRING,
CODE_GRP3 TYPE STRING,
CODE4 TYPE STRING,
CODE_GRP4 TYPE STRING,
CODE5 TYPE STRING,
CODE_GRP5 TYPE STRING,
ORIGINAL_INPUT TYPE STRING,
INPPROC_READY TYPE STRING,
DIFF_DEC_PLACES TYPE STRING,
TOLERANCE_STATUS TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-INSPLOT sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-INSPOPER sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-INSPCHAR sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-INSPSAMPLE sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-RES_NO sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-EXT_NO sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-LAST_RES sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-INSP_DATE sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-INSP_TIME sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-RES_VALUE sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-RES_ATTR sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-RES_INVAL sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-RES_VALUAT sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-ERR_CLASS sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-DEFECTS sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-INSPECTOR sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-ADD_INFO1 sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-ADD_INFO2 sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-REMARK sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-CODE1 sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-CODE_GRP1 sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-CODE2 sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-CODE_GRP2 sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-CODE3 sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-CODE_GRP3 sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-CODE4 sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-CODE_GRP4 sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-CODE5 sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-CODE_GRP5 sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-ORIGINAL_INPUT sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-INPPROC_READY sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-DIFF_DEC_PLACES sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_BAPI2045D4_STR-TOLERANCE_STATUS sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.