ABAP Select data from SAP table RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT, WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT TYPE RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT> TYPE RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT INTO TABLE IT_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT ASSIGNING <RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT>-CHARACTERISTIC_TEXT = 1.
<RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT>-SPECIFICATIONS = 1.
<RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT>-INSPECT = 1.
<RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT>-WEIGHTING = 1.
<RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT>-INSP_METHOD_DOCS = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT INTO WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT-CATALOG_IS_SELSET, sy-vline,
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT-TEST_EQUI_KEY, sy-vline,
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT-FHMAR, sy-vline,
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT-MATNR, sy-vline,
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT-FHWRK, sy-vline,
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT-PSNFH, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT INTO WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit FHMAR, internal->external for field FHMAR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_FHMAR_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT-FHMAR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT-FHMAR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field MATNR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT-MATNR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT-MATNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SFHNR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT-SFHNR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT-SFHNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field DOKNR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT-DOKNR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT-DOKNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field MGEINH CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT-MGEINH IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT-MGEINH.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field EQUNR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT-EQUNR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT-EQUNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR,
CHARACTERISTIC_TEXT TYPE STRING,
SPECIFICATIONS TYPE STRING,
INSPECT TYPE STRING,
WEIGHTING TYPE STRING,
INSP_METHOD_DOCS TYPE STRING,
CATALOG_IS_SELSET TYPE STRING,
TEST_EQUI_KEY TYPE STRING,
FHMAR TYPE STRING,
MATNR TYPE STRING,
FHWRK TYPE STRING,
PSNFH TYPE STRING,
SFHNR TYPE STRING,
DOKAR TYPE STRING,
DOKNR TYPE STRING,
DOKTL TYPE STRING,
DOKVR TYPE STRING,
MGVGW TYPE STRING,
MGEINH TYPE STRING,
FHKTX TYPE STRING,
EQUNR TYPE STRING,
FHMAR_EXT TYPE STRING,
FAKTX TYPE STRING,
FHMNR TYPE STRING,
FORMULA TYPE STRING,
TARGET_VALUE_F TYPE STRING,
UP_TOL_LMT_F TYPE STRING,
LW_TOL_LMT_F TYPE STRING,
UP_TOL_LMT_NI TYPE STRING,
LW_TOL_LMT_NI TYPE STRING,
TARGET_VALUE_NI TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-CHARACTERISTIC_TEXT sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-SPECIFICATIONS sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-INSPECT sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-WEIGHTING sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-INSP_METHOD_DOCS sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-CATALOG_IS_SELSET sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-TEST_EQUI_KEY sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-FHMAR sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-MATNR sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-FHWRK sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-PSNFH sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-SFHNR sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-DOKAR sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-DOKNR sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-DOKTL sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-DOKVR sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-MGVGW sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-MGEINH sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-FHKTX sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-EQUNR sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-FHMAR_EXT sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-FAKTX sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-FHMNR sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-FORMULA sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-TARGET_VALUE_F sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-UP_TOL_LMT_F sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-LW_TOL_LMT_F sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-UP_TOL_LMT_NI sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-LW_TOL_LMT_NI sy-vline
WA_RPLM_TS_QI_INSPCHAR_REQUIREMT_STR-TARGET_VALUE_NI sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.