ABAP Select data from SAP table SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT,
      WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT TYPE SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT> TYPE SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT
  INTO TABLE IT_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT ASSIGNING <SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT>-INDEX = 1.
<SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT>-HIER_FELD = 1.
<SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT>-ANWEISUNG = 1.
<SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT>-OPERAND = 1.
<SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT>-RAHMEN = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT INTO WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT-BRUTTO, sy-vline,
  WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT-NETTO, sy-vline,
  WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT-USR_TIMESU, sy-vline,
  WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT-SYS_TIMESU, sy-vline,
  WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT-ZG01, sy-vline,
  WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT-ZG02, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT INTO WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR, 
INDEX TYPE STRING,
HIER_FELD TYPE STRING,
ANWEISUNG TYPE STRING,
OPERAND TYPE STRING,
RAHMEN TYPE STRING,
BRUTTO TYPE STRING,
NETTO TYPE STRING,
USR_TIMESU TYPE STRING,
SYS_TIMESU TYPE STRING,
ZG01 TYPE STRING,
ZG02 TYPE STRING,
ZG04 TYPE STRING,
ZG08 TYPE STRING,
ZG10 TYPE STRING,
ZG20 TYPE STRING,
ZG40 TYPE STRING,
ZG80 TYPE STRING,
ZE01 TYPE STRING,
ZE02 TYPE STRING,
ZE04 TYPE STRING,
ZE08 TYPE STRING,
PROGINDEX TYPE STRING,
COMPUNIT TYPE STRING,
PAKET TYPE STRING,
PAKETINDEX TYPE STRING,
PROZ_NETTO TYPE STRING,
PROZ_BRUTTO TYPE STRING,
PR_2INDEX TYPE STRING,
ADD_FIELD TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR-INDEX sy-vline 
WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR-HIER_FELD sy-vline 
WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR-ANWEISUNG sy-vline 
WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR-OPERAND sy-vline 
WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR-RAHMEN sy-vline 
WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR-BRUTTO sy-vline 
WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR-NETTO sy-vline 
WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR-USR_TIMESU sy-vline 
WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR-SYS_TIMESU sy-vline 
WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR-ZG01 sy-vline 
WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR-ZG02 sy-vline 
WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR-ZG04 sy-vline 
WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR-ZG08 sy-vline 
WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR-ZG10 sy-vline 
WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR-ZG20 sy-vline 
WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR-ZG40 sy-vline 
WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR-ZG80 sy-vline 
WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR-ZE01 sy-vline 
WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR-ZE02 sy-vline 
WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR-ZE04 sy-vline 
WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR-ZE08 sy-vline 
WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR-PROGINDEX sy-vline 
WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR-COMPUNIT sy-vline 
WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR-PAKET sy-vline 
WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR-PAKETINDEX sy-vline 
WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR-PROZ_NETTO sy-vline 
WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR-PROZ_BRUTTO sy-vline 
WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR-PR_2INDEX sy-vline 
WA_SATR_AUSTAB_ZEIT_STR-ADD_FIELD sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.