ABAP Select data from SAP table SLINSEC_LOG0 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP SLINSEC_LOG0 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to SLINSEC_LOG0. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the SLINSEC_LOG0 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_SLINSEC_LOG0 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF SLINSEC_LOG0,
      WA_SLINSEC_LOG0 TYPE SLINSEC_LOG0,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <SLINSEC_LOG0> TYPE SLINSEC_LOG0.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_SLINSEC_LOG0.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM SLINSEC_LOG0
  INTO TABLE IT_SLINSEC_LOG0.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM SLINSEC_LOG0
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_SLINSEC_LOG02).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_SLINSEC_LOG0 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_SLINSEC_LOG02).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_SLINSEC_LOG0 ASSIGNING <SLINSEC_LOG0>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<SLINSEC_LOG0>-OBJECT = 1.
<SLINSEC_LOG0>-OBJ_NAME = 1.
<SLINSEC_LOG0>-SYSID = 1.
<SLINSEC_LOG0>-SY_DATE = 1.
<SLINSEC_LOG0>-SY_TIME = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_SLINSEC_LOG0 INTO WA_SLINSEC_LOG0.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_SLINSEC_LOG0-USERINPUT, sy-vline,
  WA_SLINSEC_LOG0-HARD_CODED, sy-vline,
  WA_SLINSEC_LOG0-CALL_TRANSACT, sy-vline,
  WA_SLINSEC_LOG0-MISS_RC_EVAL, sy-vline,
  WA_SLINSEC_LOG0-MISS_AUTH_CHECK, sy-vline,
  WA_SLINSEC_LOG0-OTHERS, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_SLINSEC_LOG0 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_SLINSEC_LOG0 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_SLINSEC_LOG0 INTO WA_SLINSEC_LOG0.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_SLINSEC_LOG0_STR, 
OBJECT TYPE STRING,
OBJ_NAME TYPE STRING,
SYSID TYPE STRING,
SY_DATE TYPE STRING,
SY_TIME TYPE STRING,
USERINPUT TYPE STRING,
HARD_CODED TYPE STRING,
CALL_TRANSACT TYPE STRING,
MISS_RC_EVAL TYPE STRING,
MISS_AUTH_CHECK TYPE STRING,
OTHERS TYPE STRING,
NR_DB_ACCESS TYPE STRING,
SIZE_DB_ACCESS TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_SLINSEC_LOG0_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_SLINSEC_LOG0_STR-OBJECT sy-vline 
WA_SLINSEC_LOG0_STR-OBJ_NAME sy-vline 
WA_SLINSEC_LOG0_STR-SYSID sy-vline 
WA_SLINSEC_LOG0_STR-SY_DATE sy-vline 
WA_SLINSEC_LOG0_STR-SY_TIME sy-vline 
WA_SLINSEC_LOG0_STR-USERINPUT sy-vline 
WA_SLINSEC_LOG0_STR-HARD_CODED sy-vline 
WA_SLINSEC_LOG0_STR-CALL_TRANSACT sy-vline 
WA_SLINSEC_LOG0_STR-MISS_RC_EVAL sy-vline 
WA_SLINSEC_LOG0_STR-MISS_AUTH_CHECK sy-vline 
WA_SLINSEC_LOG0_STR-OTHERS sy-vline 
WA_SLINSEC_LOG0_STR-NR_DB_ACCESS sy-vline 
WA_SLINSEC_LOG0_STR-SIZE_DB_ACCESS sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.