ABAP Select data from SAP table SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3,
      WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3 TYPE SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3> TYPE SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3
  INTO TABLE IT_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H32).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H32).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3 ASSIGNING <SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3>-PYBUK = 1.
<SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3>-PSOB_PAY_ACT = 1.
<SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3>-EIGBV = 1.
<SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3>-ADRNR = 1.
<SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3>-ABWRE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3 INTO WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3-ADRRE, sy-vline,
  WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3-EZAWE, sy-vline,
  WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3-EBVTY, sy-vline,
  WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3-CCARD_ID, sy-vline,
  WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3-ABWRA, sy-vline,
  WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3-ADRRA, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3 INTO WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ADRNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3-ADRNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3-ADRNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ABWRE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3-ABWRE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3-ABWRE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ADRRE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3-ADRRE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3-ADRRE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ABWRA
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3-ABWRA
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3-ABWRA.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field ADRRA
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3-ADRRA
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3-ADRRA.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CPERS
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3-CPERS
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3-CPERS.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR, 
PYBUK TYPE STRING,
PSOB_PAY_ACT TYPE STRING,
EIGBV TYPE STRING,
ADRNR TYPE STRING,
ABWRE TYPE STRING,
ADRRE TYPE STRING,
EZAWE TYPE STRING,
EBVTY TYPE STRING,
CCARD_ID TYPE STRING,
ABWRA TYPE STRING,
ADRRA TYPE STRING,
AZAWE TYPE STRING,
ABVTY TYPE STRING,
CCARD_OUT TYPE STRING,
CMGRP TYPE STRING,
STRAT TYPE STRING,
CPERS TYPE STRING,
DDLXG TYPE STRING,
MNDID TYPE STRING,
DDLAM TYPE STRING,
DDLCU TYPE STRING,
DDLNM TYPE STRING,
IPAY_REASON TYPE STRING,
IPAY_REASONT TYPE STRING,
OPAY_REASON TYPE STRING,
OPAY_REASONT TYPE STRING,
ABWRET TYPE STRING,
ABWRAT TYPE STRING,
ABWRE_ADRT TYPE STRING,
XABWRE_FIX TYPE STRING,
ABWRA_ADRT TYPE STRING,
XABWRA_FIX TYPE STRING,
EZAWET TYPE STRING,
AZAWET TYPE STRING,
BANKINT TYPE STRING,
BANKOUTT TYPE STRING,
CCARDINT TYPE STRING,
CCARDOUTT TYPE STRING,
PUSH_IPAY_LOCK TYPE STRING,
PUSH_OPAY_LOCK TYPE STRING,
DUNN_REASON TYPE STRING,
DUNN_REASONT TYPE STRING,
PUSH_DUNN_LOCK TYPE STRING,
CMGRPT TYPE STRING,
STRATT TYPE STRING,
CPERST TYPE STRING,
PUSH_DDL TYPE STRING,
MNDID_TXT TYPE STRING,
EIGBV_TXT TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-PYBUK sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-PSOB_PAY_ACT sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-EIGBV sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-ADRNR sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-ABWRE sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-ADRRE sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-EZAWE sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-EBVTY sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-CCARD_ID sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-ABWRA sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-ADRRA sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-AZAWE sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-ABVTY sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-CCARD_OUT sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-CMGRP sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-STRAT sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-CPERS sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-DDLXG sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-MNDID sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-DDLAM sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-DDLCU sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-DDLNM sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-IPAY_REASON sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-IPAY_REASONT sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-OPAY_REASON sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-OPAY_REASONT sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-ABWRET sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-ABWRAT sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-ABWRE_ADRT sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-XABWRE_FIX sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-ABWRA_ADRT sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-XABWRA_FIX sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-EZAWET sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-AZAWET sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-BANKINT sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-BANKOUTT sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-CCARDINT sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-CCARDOUTT sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-PUSH_IPAY_LOCK sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-PUSH_OPAY_LOCK sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-DUNN_REASON sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-DUNN_REASONT sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-PUSH_DUNN_LOCK sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-CMGRPT sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-STRATT sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-CPERST sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-PUSH_DDL sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-MNDID_TXT sy-vline 
WA_SPSOB_SCR_2110_H3_STR-EIGBV_TXT sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.