ABAP Select data from SAP table TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO. See here for more generic Select statement tips.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO, WA_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO TYPE TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO, GD_STR TYPE STRING. DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr. DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any. FIELD-SYMBOLS: <TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO> TYPE TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO. *Process all fields in table header/work area as string values PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO. SELECT * *restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows UP TO 10 ROWS FROM TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO INTO TABLE IT_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO. *Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA *SELECT * * FROM TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO * INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO2). *--Further methods of using ABAP code to select data from SAP database tables *You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method READ TABLE IT_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO2). *Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL LOOP AT IT_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO ASSIGNING <TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO>.*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO>-PARVW_INT = 1.
<TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO>-PARVW_EXT = 1.
<TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO>-PARVW_T = 1.
<TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO>-PARZA = 1.
<TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO>-KUNNR = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO INTO WA_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO-PERNR, sy-vline,
WA_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO-ADRESS_LINE, sy-vline,
WA_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO-DEFPA, sy-vline,
WA_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO-PARNR, sy-vline,
WA_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO-LIFNR, sy-vline,
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO INTO WA_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
*Conversion exit PARVW, internal->external for field PARVW_INT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_PARVW_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO-PARVW_INT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO-PARVW_INT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit PARVW, internal->external for field PARVW_EXT CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_PARVW_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO-PARVW_EXT IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO-PARVW_EXT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field KUNNR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO-KUNNR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO-KUNNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field LIFNR CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT' EXPORTING input = WA_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO-LIFNR IMPORTING output = ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO-LIFNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO_STR,
PARVW_INT TYPE STRING,
PARVW_EXT TYPE STRING,
PARVW_T TYPE STRING,
PARZA TYPE STRING,
KUNNR TYPE STRING,
PERNR TYPE STRING,
ADRESS_LINE TYPE STRING,
DEFPA TYPE STRING,
PARNR TYPE STRING,
LIFNR TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO_STR-PARVW_INT sy-vline
WA_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO_STR-PARVW_EXT sy-vline
WA_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO_STR-PARVW_T sy-vline
WA_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO_STR-PARZA sy-vline
WA_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO_STR-KUNNR sy-vline
WA_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO_STR-PERNR sy-vline
WA_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO_STR-ADRESS_LINE sy-vline
WA_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO_STR-DEFPA sy-vline
WA_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO_STR-PARNR sy-vline
WA_TDS_PARTY4SOLDTO_STR-LIFNR sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.