ABAP Select data from SAP table TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST,
      WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST TYPE TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST> TYPE TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST
  INTO TABLE IT_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST ASSIGNING <TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST>-RESULT_COUNT = 1.
<TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST>-TYPE_CODE = 1.
<TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST>-DOCUMENT_ID = 1.
<TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST>-SALES_ORGANIZATION_ID = 1.
<TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST>-DISTRIBUTION_CHANNEL_ID = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST INTO WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST-DIVISION_ID, sy-vline,
  WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST-SALES_OFFICE, sy-vline,
  WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST-SALES_GROUP, sy-vline,
  WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST-SOLD_TO_PARTY_ID, sy-vline,
  WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST-SOLD_TO_PARTY_NAME, sy-vline,
  WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST-PURCHASE_ORDER_ID, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST INTO WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit AUART, internal->external for field TYPE_CODE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_AUART_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST-TYPE_CODE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST-TYPE_CODE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field DOCUMENT_ID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST-DOCUMENT_ID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST-DOCUMENT_ID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SOLD_TO_PARTY_ID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST-SOLD_TO_PARTY_ID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST-SOLD_TO_PARTY_ID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit MATN1, internal->external for field MATERIAL_ID
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST-MATERIAL_ID
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST-MATERIAL_ID.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field SHIPTOPARTY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST-SHIPTOPARTY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST-SHIPTOPARTY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST_STR, 
RESULT_COUNT TYPE STRING,
TYPE_CODE TYPE STRING,
DOCUMENT_ID TYPE STRING,
SALES_ORGANIZATION_ID TYPE STRING,
DISTRIBUTION_CHANNEL_ID TYPE STRING,
DIVISION_ID TYPE STRING,
SALES_OFFICE TYPE STRING,
SALES_GROUP TYPE STRING,
SOLD_TO_PARTY_ID TYPE STRING,
SOLD_TO_PARTY_NAME TYPE STRING,
PURCHASE_ORDER_ID TYPE STRING,
DOCUMENT_DATE TYPE STRING,
DOCUMENT_CURRENCY_CODE TYPE STRING,
NET_AMOUNT TYPE STRING,
OVERALL_STATUS_CODE TYPE STRING,
OVERALL_STATUS_DESC TYPE STRING,
MATERIAL_ID TYPE STRING,
RESPONSIBLEEMPLOYEENAME TYPE STRING,
RESPONSIBLEEMPLOYEE TYPE STRING,
DOCRESPONSIBLEEMPLOYEENAME TYPE STRING,
SHIPTOPARTYNAME TYPE STRING,
SHIPTOPARTY TYPE STRING,
DOCSHIPTOPARTYNAME TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST_STR-RESULT_COUNT sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST_STR-TYPE_CODE sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST_STR-DOCUMENT_ID sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST_STR-SALES_ORGANIZATION_ID sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST_STR-DISTRIBUTION_CHANNEL_ID sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST_STR-DIVISION_ID sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST_STR-SALES_OFFICE sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST_STR-SALES_GROUP sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST_STR-SOLD_TO_PARTY_ID sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST_STR-SOLD_TO_PARTY_NAME sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST_STR-PURCHASE_ORDER_ID sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST_STR-DOCUMENT_DATE sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST_STR-DOCUMENT_CURRENCY_CODE sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST_STR-NET_AMOUNT sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST_STR-OVERALL_STATUS_CODE sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST_STR-OVERALL_STATUS_DESC sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST_STR-MATERIAL_ID sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST_STR-RESPONSIBLEEMPLOYEENAME sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST_STR-RESPONSIBLEEMPLOYEE sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST_STR-DOCRESPONSIBLEEMPLOYEENAME sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST_STR-SHIPTOPARTYNAME sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST_STR-SHIPTOPARTY sy-vline 
WA_TDS_SD_SO_F0804_SFS_LIST_STR-DOCSHIPTOPARTYNAME sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.