ABAP Select data from SAP table VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  Get ABAP code

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM,
      WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM TYPE VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM> TYPE VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM
  INTO TABLE IT_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM ASSIGNING <VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
<VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM>-KNUMV = 1.
<VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM>-KPOSN = 1.
<VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM>-KSCHL = 1.
<VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM>-TERMNO = 1.
<VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM>-TERMTYPE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM INTO WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM-TERMNO_V, sy-vline,
  WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM-VTEXT, sy-vline,
  WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM-USEDQUAN, sy-vline,
  WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM-USEDUOM, sy-vline,
  WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM-PROPOSERATE, sy-vline,
  WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM-PROPOSECURR, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM INTO WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field USEDUOM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM-USEDUOM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM-USEDUOM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit CUNIT, internal->external for field TERMUOM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_CUNIT_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM-TERMUOM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM-TERMUOM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit EXCRS, internal->external for field EXCHRATE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXCRS_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM-EXCHRATE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM-EXCHRATE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit EXCRS, internal->external for field FIXEXCHRATE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_EXCRS_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM-FIXEXCHRATE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM-FIXEXCHRATE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CONTRACT_CODE
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM-CONTRACT_CODE
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM-CONTRACT_CODE.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field COMMODITYSUBACCOUNT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM-COMMODITYSUBACCOUNT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM-COMMODITYSUBACCOUNT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CMMDTYORDREQCNTRPTYBROKER
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM-CMMDTYORDREQCNTRPTYBROKER
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM-CMMDTYORDREQCNTRPTYBROKER.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field CMMDTYORDREQCNTRPTYREFACCT
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM-CMMDTYORDREQCNTRPTYREFACCT
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM-CMMDTYORDREQCNTRPTYREFACCT.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR, 
KNUMV TYPE STRING,
KPOSN TYPE STRING,
KSCHL TYPE STRING,
TERMNO TYPE STRING,
TERMTYPE TYPE STRING,
TERMNO_V TYPE STRING,
VTEXT TYPE STRING,
USEDQUAN TYPE STRING,
USEDUOM TYPE STRING,
PROPOSERATE TYPE STRING,
PROPOSECURR TYPE STRING,
FIXTERMRATE TYPE STRING,
TERMCURR TYPE STRING,
TERMPRUN TYPE STRING,
TERMUOM TYPE STRING,
DATEFROM_Q TYPE STRING,
DATETO_Q TYPE STRING,
EXCHRATE TYPE STRING,
FIXEXCHRATE TYPE STRING,
CURRFROM TYPE STRING,
CURRTO TYPE STRING,
DATEFROM_C TYPE STRING,
DATETO_C TYPE STRING,
KEYDATE TYPE STRING,
DCSID TYPE STRING,
MIC TYPE STRING,
BASIS TYPE STRING,
BASIS_ID TYPE STRING,
CONTRACT_CODE TYPE STRING,
RATIO TYPE STRING,
FIXTERMRATE_DOC TYPE STRING,
DOCCURR TYPE STRING,
FIXZERORATE TYPE STRING,
SUB_STATUS TYPE STRING,
PSMGUID TYPE STRING,
PSMETHOD TYPE STRING,
PSMSTATUS TYPE STRING,
COMMODITYSUBACCOUNT TYPE STRING,
NUMBER_OF_LOTS TYPE STRING,
FILLPACKETUUID TYPE STRING,
PSM_SIMULATION_ERROR TYPE STRING,
EXPRTNINSTRUCTION TYPE STRING,
PRCGEXECINSTRN TYPE STRING,
LMTPRC TYPE STRING,
LMTPRCCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
STOPPRICE TYPE STRING,
STOPPRICECRCY TYPE STRING,
STOPLMTPRC TYPE STRING,
STOPLMTPRCCURRENCY TYPE STRING,
FXDPRC TYPE STRING,
FXDPRCCRCY TYPE STRING,
LEEWAYPRC TYPE STRING,
LEEWAYPRCCRCY TYPE STRING,
LEEWAYRNGEPRC TYPE STRING,
LEEWAYRNGEPRCCRCY TYPE STRING,
EXPIRATIONDATE TYPE STRING,
LMTSPREADPRC TYPE STRING,
LMTSPREADPRCCRCY TYPE STRING,
FXDSPREADPRC TYPE STRING,
FXDSPREADPRCCRCY TYPE STRING,
TICKS TYPE STRING,
CMMDTYORDREQCNTRPTYBROKER TYPE STRING,
CMMDTYORDREQCNTRPTYREFACCT TYPE STRING,
SAVETERMRATE_DF34 TYPE STRING,
SAVETERMCURR TYPE STRING,
PSMETHOD_ACTIVE TYPE STRING,
PSMETHOD_CHANGEABLE TYPE STRING,
PSMSTATUS_TEXT TYPE STRING,
CONFIG_ID TYPE STRING,
COMMODITYSUBACCOUNTNAME TYPE STRING,
PSMETHOD_T TYPE STRING,
STATUSICON TYPE STRING,
CELLSTYLES TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-KNUMV sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-KPOSN sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-KSCHL sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-TERMNO sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-TERMTYPE sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-TERMNO_V sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-VTEXT sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-USEDQUAN sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-USEDUOM sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-PROPOSERATE sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-PROPOSECURR sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-FIXTERMRATE sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-TERMCURR sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-TERMPRUN sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-TERMUOM sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-DATEFROM_Q sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-DATETO_Q sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-EXCHRATE sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-FIXEXCHRATE sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-CURRFROM sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-CURRTO sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-DATEFROM_C sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-DATETO_C sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-KEYDATE sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-DCSID sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-MIC sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-BASIS sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-BASIS_ID sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-CONTRACT_CODE sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-RATIO sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-FIXTERMRATE_DOC sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-DOCCURR sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-FIXZERORATE sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-SUB_STATUS sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-PSMGUID sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-PSMETHOD sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-PSMSTATUS sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-COMMODITYSUBACCOUNT sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-NUMBER_OF_LOTS sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-FILLPACKETUUID sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-PSM_SIMULATION_ERROR sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-EXPRTNINSTRUCTION sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-PRCGEXECINSTRN sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-LMTPRC sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-LMTPRCCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-STOPPRICE sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-STOPPRICECRCY sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-STOPLMTPRC sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-STOPLMTPRCCURRENCY sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-FXDPRC sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-FXDPRCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-LEEWAYPRC sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-LEEWAYPRCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-LEEWAYRNGEPRC sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-LEEWAYRNGEPRCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-EXPIRATIONDATE sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-LMTSPREADPRC sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-LMTSPREADPRCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-FXDSPREADPRC sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-FXDSPREADPRCCRCY sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-TICKS sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-CMMDTYORDREQCNTRPTYBROKER sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-CMMDTYORDREQCNTRPTYREFACCT sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-SAVETERMRATE_DF34 sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-SAVETERMCURR sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-PSMETHOD_ACTIVE sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-PSMETHOD_CHANGEABLE sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-PSMSTATUS_TEXT sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-CONFIG_ID sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-COMMODITYSUBACCOUNTNAME sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-PSMETHOD_T sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-STATUSICON sy-vline 
WA_VFPRCS_FBFIX_EST_ITEM_STR-CELLSTYLES sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.